Literature DB >> 33631911

Alterations in the Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Color Map in Non-Glaucomatous Eyes with Myopia.

Hayati Yılmaz1, Mehmet Talay Köylü2, Yağmur Seda Yeşiltaş2, Dorukcan Akıncıoğlu3, Duygu Yalınbaş2, Yeşim Gedik Oğuz2, Atilla Bayer4, Fatih Mehmet Mutlu2.   

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the normal values for retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) in myopic patients without glaucoma and analyze the changes in their color map. Materials and
Methods: A total of 245 eyes without glaucoma were included in the study. According to the degree of myopia, the cases were divided into 4 groups: control group (+1.00/-1.00 D; n=70), Group 1 (-1.00/-3.00 D; n=50), Group 2 (-3.00/-6.00 D; n=75), and Group 3 (>-6.00 D; n=50). Intra-group comparisons were performed in terms of superotemporal, superonasal, nasal, inferonasal, inferotemporal, temporal, and global RNFLT (Heidelberg Spectralis, Optic Coherence Tomography, Germany) and the color coding of these quadrants (green: within normal limits, yellow: borderline, red: outside normal limits).
Results: All groups were similar in age and gender (p>0.05). As the degree of myopia increased, RNFLT became thinner in the upper and lower temporal and upper and lower nasal quadrants (p<0.01). The rate of measurements considered borderline and outside normal limit in at least 1 quadrant was higher in groups with higher myopia for all quadrants (p<0.05). This rate was found to be 8/70 (11.4%) for the control group, 9/50 (18.0%) for Group 1, 21/75 (28.0%) for Group 2, and 33/50 (66.0%) for Group 3 (p<0.01).
Conclusion: The high rate of RNFLT classified as borderline or outside normal limits in myopic patients is a finding to which clinicians should pay attention in order not to make a misdiagnosis, especially in cases of suspected glaucoma.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Myopia; glaucoma; retinal nerve fiber layer

Year:  2021        PMID: 33631911      PMCID: PMC7931659          DOI: 10.4274/tjo.galenos.2020.58726

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2149-8709


  18 in total

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Authors:  Christopher Kai-Shun Leung; Shaheeda Mohamed; King Sai Leung; Carol Yim-Lui Cheung; Sylvia Lai-wa Chan; Daphne Ka-yee Cheng; August Ki-cheung Lee; Gloria Yuk-oi Leung; Srinivas Kamalakara Rao; Dennis Shun Chiu Lam
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Journal:  Can J Ophthalmol       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 1.882

10.  Retinal nerve fiber layer imaging with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography: a variability and diagnostic performance study.

Authors:  Christopher Kai-Shun Leung; Carol Yim-Lui Cheung; Robert N Weinreb; Quanliang Qiu; Shu Liu; Haitao Li; Guihua Xu; Ning Fan; Lina Huang; Chi-Pui Pang; Dennis Shun Chiu Lam
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2009-05-22       Impact factor: 12.079

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