Literature DB >> 33628443

Assessing the stability of egocentric networks over time using the digital participant-aided sociogram tool Network Canvas.

Bernie Hogan1, Patrick Janulis2, Gregory Lee Phillips2, Joshua Melville2, Brian Mustanski2, Noshir Contractor2, Michelle Birkett2.   

Abstract

This paper examines the stability of egocentric networks as reported over time using a novel touchscreen-based participant-aided sociogram. Past work has noted the instability of nominated network alters, with a large proportion leaving and reappearing between interview observations. To explain this instability of networks over time, researchers often look to structural embeddedness, namely the notion that alters are connected to other alters within egocentric networks. Recent research has also asked whether the interview situation itself may play a role in conditioning respondents to what might be the appropriate size and shape of a social network, and thereby which alters ought to be nominated or not. We report on change in these networks across three waves and assess whether this change appears to be the result of natural churn in the network or whether changes might be the result of factors in the interview itself, particularly anchoring and motivated underreporting. Our results indicate little change in average network size across waves, particularly for indirect tie nominations. Slight, significant changes were noted between waves one and two particularly among those with the largest networks. Almost no significant differences were observed between waves two and three, either in terms of network size, composition, or density. Data come from three waves of a Chicago-based panel study of young men who have sex with men.

Entities:  

Keywords:  egocentric networks; longitudinal networks; panel conditioning; panel study; participant-aided sociograms; reliability; ymsm

Year:  2019        PMID: 33628443      PMCID: PMC7901810          DOI: 10.1017/nws.2019.27

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Netw Sci (Camb Univ Press)


  3 in total

1.  Network Canvas: Key decisions in the design of an interviewer assisted network data collection software suite.

Authors:  M Birkett; J Melville; P Janulis; G Phillips; N Contractor; B Hogan
Journal:  Soc Networks       Date:  2021-02-24

2.  Conducting Physical Activity Research on Racially and Ethnically Diverse Adolescents Using Social Network Analysis: Case Studies for Practical Use.

Authors:  Tyler Prochnow; Meg Patterson; M Renée Umstattd Meyer; Joseph Lightner; Luis Gomez; Joseph Sharkey
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-09-14       Impact factor: 4.614

3.  Using Trellis software to enhance high-quality large-scale network data collection in the field.

Authors:  Alina Lungeanu; Mark McKnight; Rennie Negron; Wolfgang Munar; Nicholas A Christakis; Noshir S Contractor
Journal:  Soc Networks       Date:  2021-07
  3 in total

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