Literature DB >> 33625996

Low-dose aspirin and the severity of ıschemic colitis: A single-center retrospective study.

Weiming Xiao1, Shuai Yang Zhou1, Keyan Wu1, Bin Deng1, Dacheng Wu1, Yuanzhi Wang1, Weijuan Gong1, Yanbing Ding1, Guotao Lu1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the effect of low-dose aspirin (50-150 mg/d) on the severity of ischemic colitis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 244 patients admitted to our hospital for ischemic colitis between 2013 and 2018 were included in the study. Patients were divided into two groups-aspirin and non-aspirin groups-based on their recent history of aspirin use before the onset of ischemic colitis. Clinical performance, biochemical indices, and endoscopic findings were compared.
RESULTS: The average age and the proportion of underlying disease, including hypertension, cerebral infarction, and coronary heart disease in the aspirin group was significantly higher than those in the non-aspirin group (p<0.05). In terms of clinical symptoms, the proportion of diarrhea in the aspirin group was significantly higher than that in the non-aspirin group, while the proportion of abdominal pain was significantly lower in the aspirin group compared with the non-aspirin group. Colonoscopy results showed that the incidence of ulceration was significantly higher in the aspirin group than in the non-aspirin group (p<0.05).
CONCLUSION: The use of low-dose aspirin may aggravate the severity and mask the symptoms of abdominal pain in ischemic colitis.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 33625996      PMCID: PMC7928255          DOI: 10.5152/tjg.2020.19507

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1300-4948            Impact factor:   1.852


  29 in total

1.  [Gastroduodenal mucosal injuries by aspirine. Management of the risks].

Authors:  Julián David Martínez M; Juan Carlos Molano V; Sandra Consuelo Henao R
Journal:  Rev Gastroenterol Peru       Date:  2016 Apr-Jun

2.  Clinical characteristics of young-onset ischemic colitis.

Authors:  Takefumi Kimura; Akihiro Shinji; Akira Horiuchi; Naoki Tanaka; Tadanobu Nagaya; Takashi Shigeno; Naoshi Nakamura; Michiharu Komatsu; Takeji Umemura; Norikazu Arakura; Akihiro Matsumoto; Eiji Tanaka
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2012-03-01       Impact factor: 3.199

3.  Ischemic colitis: spectrum of CT findings, sites of involvement and severity.

Authors:  Cinthia Cruz; Hani H Abujudeh; Rosalynn M Nazarian; James H Thrall
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2015-03-03

4.  [An analysis of clinical characteristics and risk factors for ulceration in ischemic colitis].

Authors:  Wenhui Liu; Liang Liao; Hui Shi; Benyan Wu; Xiaodong Li; Yan Liu
Journal:  Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi       Date:  2014-08

5.  Predictors of mortality among patients undergoing colectomy for ischemic colitis: A population-based United States study.

Authors:  Matthew D Sadler; Nikila C Ravindran; James Hubbard; Robert P Myers; Subrata Ghosh; Paul L Beck; Elijah Dixon; Chad Ball; Chris Prusinkiewicz; Steven J Heitman; Gilaad G Kaplan
Journal:  Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2014-12

6.  Non-occlusive mesenteric ischaemia: CT findings, clinical outcomes and assessment of the diameter of the superior mesenteric artery.

Authors:  Carlos Pérez-García; Enrique de Miguel Campos; Adriana Fernández Gonzalo; Carlos Malfaz; Jesus Javier Martín Pinacho; Carmen Fernández Álvarez; Raquel Herranz Pérez
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2017-10-27       Impact factor: 3.039

Review 7.  Gastrointestinal safety and tolerability of oral non-aspirin over-the-counter analgesics.

Authors:  Nicholas Moore; James M Scheiman
Journal:  Postgrad Med       Date:  2018-02-08       Impact factor: 3.840

8.  Interpretation of Abdominal CT Findings in Patients Who Develop Acute on Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia.

Authors:  Jussi M Kärkkäinen; Petri Saari; Hannu-Pekka Kettunen; Tiina T Lehtimäki; Ritva Vanninen; Hannu Paajanen; Hannu Manninen
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2015-11-09       Impact factor: 3.452

9.  Pancolitis with ischemic injury as a complication of immunosuppressive treatment in a patient with autoimmune hepatitis: a case report.

Authors:  A Dalbeni; E Capoferro; L Bernardoni; P Capelli; A Caliò; A Gabbrielli; F Capra
Journal:  Case Rep Gastrointest Med       Date:  2012-12-31

10.  Protective Effects of Methanol Extract of Vernonia amygdalina (del.) Leaf on Aspirin-Induced Gastric Ulceration and Oxidative Mucosal Damage in a Rat Model of Gastric Injury.

Authors:  Modinat A Adefisayo; Rufus O Akomolafe; Olumide S Akinsomisoye; Quadri K Alabi; Laofe Ogundipe; Joseph G Omole; Kehinde P Olamilosoye
Journal:  Dose Response       Date:  2018-07-08       Impact factor: 2.658

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