Literature DB >> 33622435

Improved outcomes after implementation of a specialized pediatric cardiac rapid response team.

Angela S McKeta1, Anthony M Hlavacek1, Shahryar M Chowdhury1, Mark Scheurer1, Eric M Graham1, Sinai C Zyblewski1, Jason R Buckley1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The efficacy of a specialized pediatric cardiac rapid response team is unknown. We hypothesized that a specialized cardiac rapid response team would facilitate team-wide communication between the cardiac stepdown unit and cardiac intensive care unit (ICU) teams and improve patient care.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A specialized pediatric cardiac rapid response team was implemented in June 2015. All pediatric cardiac rapid response team activations and outcomes from implementation through December 2018 were reviewed. Cardiac arrests and unplanned transfers to the cardiac ICU were indexed to 1000 patient-days to account for inpatient volume trends and evaluated over time.
RESULTS: There were 202 cardiac rapid response team activations in 108 unique patients during the study period. After implementation of the pediatric cardiac rapid response team, unplanned transfers from the cardiac stepdown unit to the cardiac ICU decreased from 16.8 to 7.1 transfers per 1000 patient days (p = 0.012). The stepdown unit cardiac arrest rate decreased from 1.2 to 0.0 arrests per 1000 patient-days (p = 0.015). There was one death on the cardiac stepdown unit in the 5 years since the implementation of the cardiac rapid response team, compared to four deaths in the previous 5 years.
CONCLUSIONS: A reduction in unplanned cardiac ICU transfers, cardiac arrests, and mortality on the cardiac stepdown unit has been observed since the implementation of a specialized pediatric cardiac rapid response team. A specialized cardiac rapid response team may improve communication and empower the interdisciplinary care team to escalate care for patients experiencing clinical decline.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Rapid response team; cardiac arrest; pediatric cardiology

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33622435      PMCID: PMC8382782          DOI: 10.1017/S104795112100055X

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cardiol Young        ISSN: 1047-9511            Impact factor:   1.023


  23 in total

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2.  Implementation of a multicenter rapid response system in pediatric academic hospitals is effective.

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3.  Increased Mortality and Length of Stay Associated With Medical Emergency Team Review in Hospitalized Pediatric Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

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Review 4.  Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Infants and Children With Cardiac Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.

Authors:  Bradley S Marino; Sarah Tabbutt; Graeme MacLaren; Mary Fran Hazinski; Ian Adatia; Dianne L Atkins; Paul A Checchia; Allan DeCaen; Ericka L Fink; George M Hoffman; John L Jefferies; Monica Kleinman; Catherine D Krawczeski; Daniel J Licht; Duncan Macrae; Chitra Ravishankar; Ricardo A Samson; Ravi R Thiagarajan; Rune Toms; James Tweddell; Peter C Laussen
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2018-04-23       Impact factor: 29.690

5.  Cardiac arrest in infants after congenital heart surgery.

Authors:  J F Rhodes; A D Blaufox; H S Seiden; J D Asnes; R P Gross; J P Rhodes; R B Griepp; A F Rossi
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6.  Development of a Multidisciplinary Pediatric Airway Program: An Institutional Experience.

Authors:  Nicholas M Dalesio; Natalia Diaz-Rodriguez; Rahul Koka; Sapna Kudchadkar; Lynette J Mark; Renee Cover; Vinciya Pandian; David Tunkel; Robert Brown
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7.  Trends in Survival After Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in the United States.

Authors:  Mathias J Holmberg; Sebastian Wiberg; Catherine E Ross; Monica Kleinman; Anne Kirstine Hoeyer-Nielsen; Michael W Donnino; Lars W Andersen
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8.  Length of stay after infant heart surgery is related to cognitive outcome at age 8 years.

Authors:  Jane W Newburger; David Wypij; David C Bellinger; Adre J du Plessis; Karl C K Kuban; Leonard A Rappaport; Daniel Almirall; David L Wessel; Richard A Jonas; Gil Wernovsky
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 4.406

9.  Collaborative quality improvement in the cardiac intensive care unit: development of the Paediatric Cardiac Critical Care Consortium (PC4).

Authors:  Michael Gaies; David S Cooper; Sarah Tabbutt; Steven M Schwartz; Nancy Ghanayem; Nikhil K Chanani; John M Costello; Ravi R Thiagarajan; Peter C Laussen; Lara S Shekerdemian; Janet E Donohue; Gina M Willis; J William Gaynor; Jeffrey P Jacobs; Richard G Ohye; John R Charpie; Sara K Pasquali; Mark A Scheurer
Journal:  Cardiol Young       Date:  2014-08-28       Impact factor: 1.093

10.  Implementation of a medical emergency team in a large pediatric teaching hospital prevents respiratory and cardiopulmonary arrests outside the intensive care unit.

Authors:  Richard J Brilli; Rosemary Gibson; Joseph W Luria; T Arthur Wheeler; Julie Shaw; Matt Linam; John Kheir; Patricia McLain; Tammy Lingsch; Amy Hall-Haering; Mary McBride
Journal:  Pediatr Crit Care Med       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 3.624

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Do paediatric early warning systems reduce mortality and critical deterioration events among children? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Shu-Ling Chong; Mark Sen Liang Goh; Gene Yong-Kwang Ong; Jason Acworth; Rehena Sultana; Sarah Hui Wen Yao; Kee Chong Ng
Journal:  Resusc Plus       Date:  2022-06-29
  1 in total

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