Literature DB >> 33619368

Homozygous BCMA gene deletion in response to anti-BCMA CAR T cells in a patient with multiple myeloma.

Matteo C Da Vià1, Oliver Dietrich2, Marietta Truger3, Panagiota Arampatzi4, Johannes Duell1, Anke Heidemeier5, Xiang Zhou1, Sophia Danhof1, Sabrina Kraus1, Manik Chatterjee1, Manja Meggendorfer3, Sven Twardziok3, Maria-Elisabeth Goebeler1, Max S Topp1, Michael Hudecek1, Sabrina Prommersberger1, Kristen Hege6, Shari Kaiser6, Viktoria Fuhr7, Niels Weinhold8, Andreas Rosenwald7, Florian Erhard9, Claudia Haferlach3, Hermann Einsele1, K Martin Kortüm1, Antoine-Emmanuel Saliba2, Leo Rasche10,11.   

Abstract

B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) is a target for various immunotherapies and a biomarker for tumor load in multiple myeloma (MM). We report a case of irreversible BCMA loss in a patient with MM who was enrolled in the KarMMa trial ( NCT03361748 ) and progressed after anti-BCMA CAR T cell therapy. We identified selection of a clone with homozygous deletion of TNFRSF17 (BCMA) as the underlying mechanism of immune escape. Furthermore, we found heterozygous TNFRSF17 loss or monosomy 16 in 37 out of 168 patients with MM, including 28 out of 33 patients with hyperhaploid MM who had not been previously treated with BCMA-targeting therapies, suggesting that heterozygous TNFRSF17 deletion at baseline could theoretically be a risk factor for BCMA loss after immunotherapy.

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Year:  2021        PMID: 33619368     DOI: 10.1038/s41591-021-01245-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nat Med        ISSN: 1078-8956            Impact factor:   53.440


  30 in total

Review 1.  CAR T-cell immunotherapy: a powerful weapon for fighting hematological B-cell malignancies.

Authors:  Jian-Qing Mi; Jie Xu; Jianfeng Zhou; Weili Zhao; Zhu Chen; J Joseph Melenhorst; Saijuan Chen
Journal:  Front Med       Date:  2021-12-18       Impact factor: 4.592

Review 2.  Gaps and opportunities in the treatment of relapsed-refractory multiple myeloma: Consensus recommendations of the NCI Multiple Myeloma Steering Committee.

Authors:  Shaji Kumar; Lawrence Baizer; Natalie S Callander; Sergio A Giralt; Jens Hillengass; Boris Freidlin; Antje Hoering; Paul G Richardson; Elena I Schwartz; Anthony Reiman; Suzanne Lentzsch; Philip L McCarthy; Sundar Jagannath; Andrew J Yee; Richard F Little; Noopur S Raje
Journal:  Blood Cancer J       Date:  2022-06-29       Impact factor: 9.812

3.  Determinants of response and mechanisms of resistance of CAR T-cell therapy in multiple myeloma.

Authors:  Niels W C J van de Donk; Maria Themeli; Saad Z Usmani
Journal:  Blood Cancer Discov       Date:  2021-07

4.  Single- and double-hit events in genes encoding immune targets before and after T cell-engaging antibody therapy in MM.

Authors:  Marietta S Truger; Johannes Duell; Xiang Zhou; Larissa Heimeshoff; Anna Ruckdeschel; Mara John; Angela Riedel; Sebastian Hüper; Jessica Peter; Wencke Walter; Larissa Haertle; Manja Meggendorfer; Max S Topp; Andreas Rosenwald; Matteo Claudio Da Via; Niccolo Bolli; Niels Weinhold; Hermann Einsele; Claudia Haferlach; K Martin Kortüm; Leo Rasche
Journal:  Blood Adv       Date:  2021-10-12

Review 5.  Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for multiple myeloma.

Authors:  Taewoong Choi; Yubin Kang
Journal:  Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2021-09-25       Impact factor: 13.400

Review 6.  CAR T-cell therapy in multiple myeloma: more room for improvement.

Authors:  Phaik Ju Teoh; Wee Joo Chng
Journal:  Blood Cancer J       Date:  2021-04-29       Impact factor: 11.037

Review 7.  The role of idecabtagene vicleucel in patients with heavily pretreated refractory multiple myeloma.

Authors:  Albert Oriol; Laura Abril; Anna Torrent; Gladys Ibarra; Josep-Maria Ribera
Journal:  Ther Adv Hematol       Date:  2021-05-31

Review 8.  Mechanisms of Immune Evasion in Multiple Myeloma: Open Questions and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Authors:  Cirino Botta; Francesco Mendicino; Enrica Antonia Martino; Ernesto Vigna; Domenica Ronchetti; Pierpaolo Correale; Fortunato Morabito; Antonino Neri; Massimo Gentile
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2021-06-28       Impact factor: 6.639

9.  Understanding the Mechanisms of Resistance to T Cell-based Immunotherapies to Develop More Favorable Strategies in Multiple Myeloma.

Authors:  Sungwoo Ahn; Noémie Leblay; Paola Neri
Journal:  Hemasphere       Date:  2021-06-01

Review 10.  A deep insight into CRISPR/Cas9 application in CAR-T cell-based tumor immunotherapies.

Authors:  Ehsan Razeghian; Mahyuddin K M Nasution; Heshu Sulaiman Rahman; Zhanna R Gardanova; Walid Kamal Abdelbasset; Surendar Aravindhan; Dmitry O Bokov; Wanich Suksatan; Pooria Nakhaei; Siavash Shariatzadeh; Faroogh Marofi; Mahboubeh Yazdanifar; Somayeh Shamlou; Roza Motavalli; Farhad Motavalli Khiavi
Journal:  Stem Cell Res Ther       Date:  2021-07-28       Impact factor: 6.832

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