Literature DB >> 33608583

Kar9 symmetry breaking alone is insufficient to ensure spindle alignment.

Miram Meziane1, Rachel Genthial1, Jackie Vogel2.   

Abstract

Spindle positioning must be tightly regulated to ensure asymmetric cell divisions are successful. In budding yeast, spindle positioning is mediated by the asymmetric localization of microtubule + end tracking protein Kar9. Kar9 asymmetry is believed to be essential for spindle alignment. However, the temporal correlation between symmetry breaking and spindle alignment has not been measured. Here, we establish a method of quantifying Kar9 symmetry breaking and find that Kar9 asymmetry is not well coupled with stable spindle alignment. We report the spindles are not aligned in the majority of asymmetric cells. Rather, stable alignment is correlated with Kar9 residence in the bud, regardless of symmetry state. Our findings suggest that Kar9 asymmetry alone is insufficient for stable alignment and reveal a possible role for Swe1 in regulating Kar9 residence in the bud.

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Year:  2021        PMID: 33608583      PMCID: PMC7895971          DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-83136-w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Rep        ISSN: 2045-2322            Impact factor:   4.379


  22 in total

1.  Budding yeast Wee1 distinguishes spindle pole bodies to guide their pattern of age-dependent segregation.

Authors:  Jette Lengefeld; Manuel Hotz; Meaghen Rollins; Kristin Baetz; Yves Barral
Journal:  Nat Cell Biol       Date:  2017-07-17       Impact factor: 28.824

2.  The cyclin-dependent kinase Cdc28p regulates multiple aspects of Kar9p function in yeast.

Authors:  Jeffrey K Moore; Rita K Miller
Journal:  Mol Biol Cell       Date:  2007-01-24       Impact factor: 4.138

3.  Spindle pole bodies exploit the mitotic exit network in metaphase to drive their age-dependent segregation.

Authors:  Manuel Hotz; Christian Leisner; Daici Chen; Cristina Manatschal; Thomas Wegleiter; Jimmy Ouellet; Derek Lindstrom; Dan E Gottschling; Jackie Vogel; Yves Barral
Journal:  Cell       Date:  2012-03-02       Impact factor: 41.582

Review 4.  Big Lessons from Little Yeast: Budding and Fission Yeast Centrosome Structure, Duplication, and Function.

Authors:  Ann M Cavanaugh; Sue L Jaspersen
Journal:  Annu Rev Genet       Date:  2017-09-15       Impact factor: 16.830

5.  Successive Kinesin-5 Microtubule Crosslinking and Sliding Promote Fast, Irreversible Formation of a Stereotyped Bipolar Spindle.

Authors:  Allen Leary; Shannon Sim; Elena Nazarova; Kristian Shulist; Rachel Genthial; Shun Kai Yang; Khanh Huy Bui; Paul Francois; Jackie Vogel
Journal:  Curr Biol       Date:  2019-10-31       Impact factor: 10.834

Review 6.  The yeast actin cytoskeleton: from cellular function to biochemical mechanism.

Authors:  James B Moseley; Bruce L Goode
Journal:  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 11.056

7.  Asymmetric loading of Kar9 onto spindle poles and microtubules ensures proper spindle alignment.

Authors:  Dimitris Liakopoulos; Justine Kusch; Sandrine Grava; Jackie Vogel; Yves Barral
Journal:  Cell       Date:  2003-02-21       Impact factor: 41.582

8.  Actin-mediated delivery of astral microtubules instructs Kar9p asymmetric loading to the bud-ward spindle pole.

Authors:  Cristina Cepeda-García; Nathalie Delgehyr; M Angeles Juanes Ortiz; Rogier ten Hoopen; Alisa Zhiteneva; Marisa Segal
Journal:  Mol Biol Cell       Date:  2010-06-09       Impact factor: 4.138

Review 9.  Mechanisms of Spindle Positioning: Lessons from Worms and Mammalian Cells.

Authors:  Sachin Kotak
Journal:  Biomolecules       Date:  2019-02-25

10.  Properties of Saccharomyces cerevisiae wee1 and its differential regulation of p34CDC28 in response to G1 and G2 cyclins.

Authors:  R N Booher; R J Deshaies; M W Kirschner
Journal:  EMBO J       Date:  1993-09       Impact factor: 11.598

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