Literature DB >> 33603986

VAD Chemotherapy versus Bortezomib Containing Regimens as Remission Induction For ASCT in Multiple Myeloma: A Single Center Experience.

Aysun Şentürk Yıkılmaz1, Sema Akinci2, Şule Mine Bakanay1, İmdat Dilek1.   

Abstract

Background: Complete response (CR) and very good partial response (VGPR) are targeted with pre-ASCT induction regimens in patients by diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM), who are candidates for ASCT. In this study, it was aimed to compare the response and survival evaluations of cases who underwent induction treatment by vincristine-doxorubicin-dexamethasone (VAD) protocol versus bortezomib containing regimens. Materials and
Methods: The data of 96 ASCT eligible patients, retrospectively analyzed. P value> 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: While 66 cases had received bortezomib containing regimens as induction regimen, 30 cases had received VAD protocol. The total survival was 91.3 (st.s 6) months and 43 (st.s 7.9) months, respectively, when we compared the cases without ASCT and with ASCT (p = 0.001). The OS of patients who underwent ASCT after reaching at least VGPR was longer than the underwent ASCT without reaching VGPR (p=0.019). Post-ASCT PFS (p=0.717) and OS (p = 0.126) analyzes were performed in 74 cases undergoing ASCT treatment, there was no significant statistical difference when patients with treated by VAD protochol and treated by bortezomib containing regimens as pre-ASCT induction regimens was compared to each other.
Conclusion: Whatever the type of induction regimen is, the level of response achieved before ASCT is important. The survival of the myeloma patients are much more influenced with HDT-ASCT as well as post-transplantation strategies to keep the patients in remission. Even though it is outdated, we think that the VAD protocol may be an option in patients who are not responding with the new generation of agents in the following days.
Copyright © 2020 Tehran University of Medical Sciences.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Autologous stem cell transplantation; Bortezomib; Multiple myeloma; VAD

Year:  2020        PMID: 33603986      PMCID: PMC7876426          DOI: 10.18502/ijhoscr.v14i4.4481

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Res        ISSN: 2008-2207


  24 in total

1.  A comparison of vincristine and doxorubicin infusional chemotherapy with methylprednisolone (VAMP) with the addition of weekly cyclophosphamide (C-VAMP) as induction treatment followed by autografting in previously untreated myeloma.

Authors:  N Raje; R Powles; S Kulkarni; S Milan; G Middleton; S Singhal; J Mehta; B Millar; C Viner; J Raymond; J Treleaven; D Cunningham; M Gore
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 6.998

2.  [The efficacy and safety of PAD and VAD regimens for untreated multiple myeloma].

Authors:  Yu Zhao; Li-ping Dou; Shu-hong Wang; Jian Bo; Quan-shun Wang; Wen-rong Huang; Yu Jing; Chun-ji Gao; Hong-hua Li; Hai-yan Zhu; Xiao-ping Han; Li Yu
Journal:  Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi       Date:  2010-09

3.  Comparison of 200 mg/m(2) melphalan and 8 Gy total body irradiation plus 140 mg/m(2) melphalan as conditioning regimens for peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: final analysis of the Intergroupe Francophone du Myélome 9502 randomized trial.

Authors:  Philippe Moreau; Thierry Facon; Michel Attal; Cyrille Hulin; Mauricette Michallet; Frédéric Maloisel; Jean-Jacques Sotto; François Guilhot; Gérald Marit; Chantal Doyen; Jérôme Jaubert; Jean-Gabriel Fuzibet; Sylvie François; Lotfi Benboubker; Matthieu Monconduit; Laurent Voillat; Margaret Macro; Christian Berthou; Véronique Dorvaux; Bernard Pignon; Bernard Rio; Thomas Matthes; Philippe Casassus; Denis Caillot; Norbert Najman; Bernard Grosbois; Régis Bataille; Jean-Luc Harousseau
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2002-02-01       Impact factor: 22.113

4.  Bortezomib induction and maintenance treatment in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: results of the randomized phase III HOVON-65/ GMMG-HD4 trial.

Authors:  Pieter Sonneveld; Ingo G H Schmidt-Wolf; Bronno van der Holt; Laila El Jarari; Uta Bertsch; Hans Salwender; Sonja Zweegman; Edo Vellenga; Annemiek Broyl; Igor W Blau; Katja C Weisel; Shulamiet Wittebol; Gerard M J Bos; Marian Stevens-Kroef; Christof Scheid; Michael Pfreundschuh; Dirk Hose; Anna Jauch; Helgi van der Velde; Reinier Raymakers; Martijn R Schaafsma; Marie-Jose Kersten; Marinus van Marwijk-Kooy; Ulrich Duehrsen; Walter Lindemann; Pierre W Wijermans; Henk M Lokhorst; Hartmut M Goldschmidt
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2012-07-16       Impact factor: 44.544

5.  PAD combination therapy (PS-341/bortezomib, doxorubicin and dexamethasone) for previously untreated patients with multiple myeloma.

Authors:  Heather E Oakervee; Rakesh Popat; Nicola Curry; Pat Smith; Curly Morris; Mary Drake; Samir Agrawal; Jim Stec; David Schenkein; Dixie-Lee Esseltine; Jamie D Cavenagh
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 6.998

6.  Autologous transplantation and maintenance therapy in multiple myeloma.

Authors:  Antonio Palumbo; Federica Cavallo; Francesca Gay; Francesco Di Raimondo; Dina Ben Yehuda; Maria Teresa Petrucci; Sara Pezzatti; Tommaso Caravita; Chiara Cerrato; Elena Ribakovsky; Mariella Genuardi; Anna Cafro; Magda Marcatti; Lucio Catalano; Massimo Offidani; Angelo Michele Carella; Elena Zamagni; Francesca Patriarca; Pellegrino Musto; Andrea Evangelista; Giovannino Ciccone; Paola Omedé; Claudia Crippa; Paolo Corradini; Arnon Nagler; Mario Boccadoro; Michele Cavo
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2014-09-04       Impact factor: 91.245

7.  Daratumumab plus Bortezomib, Melphalan, and Prednisone for Untreated Myeloma.

Authors:  María-Victoria Mateos; Meletios A Dimopoulos; Michele Cavo; Kenshi Suzuki; Andrzej Jakubowiak; Stefan Knop; Chantal Doyen; Paulo Lucio; Zsolt Nagy; Polina Kaplan; Ludek Pour; Mark Cook; Sebastian Grosicki; Andre Crepaldi; Anna M Liberati; Philip Campbell; Tatiana Shelekhova; Sung-Soo Yoon; Genadi Iosava; Tomoaki Fujisaki; Mamta Garg; Christopher Chiu; Jianping Wang; Robin Carson; Wendy Crist; William Deraedt; Huong Nguyen; Ming Qi; Jesus San-Miguel
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2017-12-12       Impact factor: 91.245

8.  Thalidomide in induction treatment increases the very good partial response rate before and after high-dose therapy in previously untreated multiple myeloma.

Authors:  Henk M Lokhorst; Ingo Schmidt-Wolf; Pieter Sonneveld; Bronno van der Holt; Hans Martin; Rene Barge; Uta Bertsch; Jana Schlenzka; Gerard M J Bos; Sandra Croockewit; Sonja Zweegman; Iris Breitkreutz; Iris Breitkreuz; Peter Joosten; Christof Scheid; Marinus van Marwijk-Kooy; Hans-Juergen Salwender; Marinus H J van Oers; Ron Schaafsma; Ralph Naumann; Harm Sinnige; Igor Blau; Michel Delforge; Gregor Verhoef; Okke de Weerdt; Pierre Wijermans; Shulamiet Wittebol; Ulrich Duersen; Edo Vellenga; Hartmut Goldschmidt
Journal:  Haematologica       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 9.941

9.  Retrospective comparison of bortezomib-containing regimens with vincristine-doxorubicin-dexamethasone (VAD) as induction treatment prior to autologous stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma.

Authors:  Hyeon-Seok Eom; Chang-Ki Min; Byung-Sik Cho; Seok Lee; Jong-Wook Lee; Woo-Sung Min; Chun-Choo Kim; Myungshin Kim; Yonggoo Kim
Journal:  Jpn J Clin Oncol       Date:  2009-06-01       Impact factor: 3.019

10.  VAD chemotherapy as remission induction for multiple myeloma.

Authors:  H Anderson; J H Scarffe; M Ranson; R Young; G S Wieringa; G R Morgenstern; L Fitzsimmons; D Ryder
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 7.640

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