| Literature DB >> 33591420 |
Mark Michael1, Noemi Freise2, Verena Keitel2, Andreas Schaper3, Christian Plettenberg4, Sven Dreyer5, Michael Bernhard6.
Abstract
Breathing lime is used in closed circuit and semi-closed circuit rebreathers (CCR/SCR) for technical diving. Similar to the use in anesthesia systems, the lime usually contains hydroxycarbamide, which can react to caustic soda under the influence of water. The ingestion of components of the soda lime can lead to burns of the esophageal mucosa with the formation of colliquation necrosis and the danger of esophageal perforation. Early endoscopy is essential in this case to assess the consequences of ingestion.Entities:
Keywords: Colliquation necrosis; Ingestion; Inhalation trauma; Rebreather; Scrub
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2021 PMID: 33591420 PMCID: PMC8026445 DOI: 10.1007/s00101-021-00920-z
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Anaesthesist ISSN: 0003-2417 Impact factor: 1.041


| Schweregrad | Charakteristika |
|---|---|
| Normale Schleimhaut | |
| Oberflächliches Schleimhautödem und Erythem | |
| Ulzerationen der Mukosa und Submukosa | |
| Grad 2a | Oberflächliche Ulzerationen, Erosionen, Exsudationen |
| Grad 2b | Tiefe umschriebene oder zirkumferenzielle Ulzerationen |
| Transmurale Ulzerationen mit Nekrose | |
| Grad 3a | Fokale Nekrose |
| Grad 3b | Ausgedehnte Nekrosen |
| Perforation |