| Literature DB >> 33586014 |
Mehtap Aydın1, Emel Azak2, Hüseyin Bilgin3, Sirin Menekse4, Ali Asan5, Habibe Tülin Elmaslar Mert6, Zerrin Yulugkural6, Lutfiye Nilsun Altunal7, Çiğdem Ataman Hatipoğlu8, Gunay Tuncer Ertem8, Elif Sargın Altunok9, Melike Hamiyet Demirkaya10, Sevil Alkan Çeviker11, Fethiye Akgul12, Zeynep Memis13, Petek Konya14, Alpay Azap15, Gule Aydin15, Derya Korkmaz16, Zehra Çagla Karakoç17, Derya Yapar18, Faruk Karakecili19, Ozgur Gunal20, Siran Keske21, Mahir Kapmaz21, Cigdem Kader22, Aslıhan Demirel23, Önder Ergönül21.
Abstract
To describe the change in the epidemiology of health care-associated infections (HAI), resistance and predictors of fatality we conducted a nationwide study in 24 hospitals between 2015 and 2018. The 30-day fatality rate was 22% in 2015 and increased to 25% in 2018. In BSI, a significant increasing trend was observed for Candida and Enterococcus. The highest rate of 30-day fatality was detected among the patients with pneumonia (32%). In pneumonia, Pseudomonas infections increased in 2018. Colistin resistance increased and significantly associated with 30-day fatality in Pseudomonas infections. Among S. aureus methicillin, resistance increased from 31 to 41%.Entities:
Keywords: Blood stream infections; Colistin resistance; Health care; associated infections
Year: 2021 PMID: 33586014 DOI: 10.1007/s10096-020-04140-y
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis ISSN: 0934-9723 Impact factor: 3.267