Literature DB >> 33584141

Clinical relevance of lipid panel and aminotransferases in the context of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis as measured by transient elastography (FibroScan®).

Luis Alberto Chi-Cervera1, Gordon Iaarah Montalvo1, María Eugenia Icaza-Chávez1, Julio Torres-Romero2, Víctor Arana-Argáez3, Mario Ramírez-Camacho4, Julio Lara-Riegos2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease and is associated with various co-morbidities. Transient elastography (FibroScan®) is a non-invasive method to detect NAFLD using the controlled attenuation parameter (CAP). We aimed to evaluate the association of the lipid panel and aminotransferases concentrations with the presence or absence of steatosis and fibrosis.
METHODS: One hundred and five patients with NAFLD were included. Hepatic steatosis was quantified by CAP (dB/m) and liver stiffness by Kilopascals (kPa), these values were then analyzed against patient lipid panel and serum concentrations of the liver enzymes aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT). A correlation and multiple regression were used. Mann-Whitney U test was used as non-parametric analysis.
RESULTS: We observed an association between hepatic steatosis and total cholesterol (B = 0.021, p = 0.038, Exp (B) = 1.021, I.C = 1.001-1.041) as well as serum triglycerides (B = 0.017, p = 0.006, Exp (B) = 1.018 and I.C = 1.005-1.030). Similarly, we found an association between significant hepatic fibrosis and lower concentrations of total cholesterol (B = -0.019, p = 0.005, Exp (B) = 0.982 I.C = 0.969-0.995) and elevated AST (B = 0.042, p = 3.25 × 10-4, Exp (B) = 1.043 I.C = 1.019-1.068) independent of age, gender and BMI.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that, total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations positively correlate with hepatic steatosis while significant hepatic fibrosis is associated with lower total cholesterol and higher AST concentrations. 2021 Luis Alberto Chi-Cervera, Gordon Iaarah Montalvo, María Eugenia Icaza-Chávez, Julio Torres-Romero, Víctor Arana-Argáez, Mario Ramírez-Camacho, Julio Lara-Riegos, published by CEON/CEES.

Entities:  

Keywords:  fibrosis; lipids; liver disease; liver enzymes; steatosis

Year:  2021        PMID: 33584141      PMCID: PMC7857856          DOI: 10.5937/jomb0-24689

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Biochem        ISSN: 1452-8266            Impact factor:   3.402


  28 in total

1.  Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) for detection of hepatic steatosis in patients with chronic liver diseases: a prospective study of a native Korean population.

Authors:  Young Eun Chon; Kyu Sik Jung; Seung Up Kim; Jun Yong Park; Young Nyun Park; Do Young Kim; Sang Hoon Ahn; Chae Yoon Chon; Hye Won Lee; Yehyun Park; Kwang-Hyub Han
Journal:  Liver Int       Date:  2013-09-13       Impact factor: 5.828

Review 2.  Cardiovascular risk, lipidemic phenotype and steatosis. A comparative analysis of cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic liver disease due to varying etiology.

Authors:  P Loria; G Marchesini; F Nascimbeni; S Ballestri; M Maurantonio; F Carubbi; V Ratziu; A Lonardo
Journal:  Atherosclerosis       Date:  2013-11-06       Impact factor: 5.162

3.  Transient elastography with a new probe for obese patients for non-invasive staging of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Authors:  Mireen Friedrich-Rust; Hassan Hadji-Hosseini; Susanne Kriener; Eva Herrmann; Ishani Sircar; Annika Kau; Stefan Zeuzem; Joerg Bojunga
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2010-06-06       Impact factor: 5.315

4.  Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and serum lipoproteins: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Authors:  Andrew Paul DeFilippis; Michael J Blaha; Seth S Martin; Robert M Reed; Steven R Jones; Khurram Nasir; Roger S Blumenthal; Matthew J Budoff
Journal:  Atherosclerosis       Date:  2013-01-29       Impact factor: 5.162

5.  Tissue-specific overexpression of lipoprotein lipase causes tissue-specific insulin resistance.

Authors:  J K Kim; J J Fillmore; Y Chen; C Yu; I K Moore; M Pypaert; E P Lutz; Y Kako; W Velez-Carrasco; I J Goldberg; J L Breslow; G I Shulman
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2001-06-05       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Inhibiting triglyceride synthesis improves hepatic steatosis but exacerbates liver damage and fibrosis in obese mice with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Authors:  Kanji Yamaguchi; Liu Yang; Shannon McCall; Jiawen Huang; Xing Xian Yu; Sanjay K Pandey; Sanjay Bhanot; Brett P Monia; Yin-Xiong Li; Anna Mae Diehl
Journal:  Hepatology       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 17.425

7.  Nutritional investigation of non-obese patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: the significance of dietary cholesterol.

Authors:  Kenichiro Yasutake; Makoto Nakamuta; Yuki Shima; Akiko Ohyama; Kaori Masuda; Noriko Haruta; Tatsuya Fujino; Yoko Aoyagi; Kunitaka Fukuizumi; Tsuyoshi Yoshimoto; Ryosuke Takemoto; Toshihiko Miyahara; Naohiko Harada; Fukuko Hayata; Manabu Nakashima; Munechika Enjoji
Journal:  Scand J Gastroenterol       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 2.423

8.  Pathogenesis and Prevention of Hepatic Steatosis.

Authors:  Fatiha Nassir; R Scott Rector; Ghassan M Hammoud; Jamal A Ibdah
Journal:  Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y)       Date:  2015-03

Review 9.  Lipotoxicity and the gut-liver axis in NASH pathogenesis.

Authors:  Fabio Marra; Gianluca Svegliati-Baroni
Journal:  J Hepatol       Date:  2017-11-14       Impact factor: 25.083

Review 10.  Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its connection with insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease.

Authors:  Melania Gaggini; Mariangela Morelli; Emma Buzzigoli; Ralph A DeFronzo; Elisabetta Bugianesi; Amalia Gastaldelli
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2013-05-10       Impact factor: 5.717

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