Literature DB >> 33580054

Efficacy of FLU-v, a broad-spectrum influenza vaccine, in a randomized phase IIb human influenza challenge study.

Olga Pleguezuelos1, Emma James1, Ana Fernandez1, Victor Lopes2, Luz Angela Rosas3, Adriana Cervantes-Medina4, Jason Cleath4, Kristina Edwards4, Dana Neitzey4, Wenjuan Gu5, Sally Hunsberger5, Jeffery K Taubenberger3, Gregory Stoloff1, Matthew J Memoli6.   

Abstract

FLU-v, developed by PepTcell (SEEK), is a peptide vaccine aiming to provide a broadly protective cellular immune response against influenza A and B. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-center, phase IIb efficacy and safety trial was conducted. One hundred and fifty-three healthy individuals 18-55 years of age were randomized to receive one or two doses of adjuvanted FLU-v or adjuvanted placebo subcutaneously on days -43 and -22, prior to intranasal challenge on day 0 with the A/California/04/2009/H1N1 human influenza A challenge virus. The primary objective of the study was to identify a reduction in mild to moderate influenza disease (MMID) defined as the presence of viral shedding and clinical influenza symptoms. Single-dose adjuvanted FLU-v recipients (n = 40) were significantly less likely to develop MMID after challenge vs placebo (n = 42) (32.5% vs 54.8% p = 0.035). FLU-v should continue to be evaluated and cellular immunity explored further as a possible important correlate of protection against influenza.

Year:  2020        PMID: 33580054     DOI: 10.1038/s41541-020-0174-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  NPJ Vaccines        ISSN: 2059-0105            Impact factor:   7.344


  2 in total

1.  A Dose-finding Study of a Wild-type Influenza A(H3N2) Virus in a Healthy Volunteer Human Challenge Model.

Authors:  Alison Han; Lindsay M Czajkowski; Amanda Donaldson; Holly Ann Baus; Susan M Reed; Rani S Athota; Tyler Bristol; Luz Angela Rosas; Adriana Cervantes-Medina; Jeffery K Taubenberger; Matthew J Memoli
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2019-11-27       Impact factor: 9.079

2.  Lymphocyte specificity to protein antigens. I. Characterization of the antigen-induced in vitro T cell-dependent proliferative response with lymph node cells from primed mice.

Authors:  G Corradin; H M Etlinger; J M Chiller
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  1977-09       Impact factor: 5.422

  2 in total

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