Literature DB >> 33569116

Anterior Physeal Separation of Distal Humerus: Report of a Rare Case with Review of Literature.

Deny Kurien Mathew1, Sangeet Gangadharan1, Venkatadass Krishnamoorthy1, Rajasekaran Shanmughanathan1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Distal humeral physeal separation is a rare injury and often missed during the initial presentation. They are usually associated with birth trauma or child abuse. These fractures are often misdiagnosed as infection or dislocation. CASE REPORT: We report a rare variant of distal humeral physeal separation with anterior displacement of the distal humeral epiphysis which was managed by open reduction and internal fixation.
CONCLUSION: Posteromedial displacement of the distal humeral epiphysis is the most common type. Anterior displacement is rare with very few cases described in literature. A high index of suspicion along with appropriate imaging is necessary to confirm the diagnosis. © Indian Orthopaedics Association 2020.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anterior humeral physeal separation; Distal humerus physeal; Physeal injury; Total physeal separation

Year:  2020        PMID: 33569116      PMCID: PMC7851191          DOI: 10.1007/s43465-020-00111-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Orthop        ISSN: 0019-5413            Impact factor:   1.251


  15 in total

1.  Fracture-separation of the distal humeral epiphysis. Long-term follow-up of five cases.

Authors:  Cosimo Tudisco; Federico Mancini; Fernando De Maio; Ernesto Ippolito
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2006-07-03       Impact factor: 2.586

2.  Neonatal fracture-separation of the distal humeral chondroepiphysis: a case report.

Authors:  J M Berman; D S Weiner
Journal:  Orthopedics       Date:  1980-09-01       Impact factor: 1.390

3.  Fracture separation of the distal humeral epiphysis in children younger than three years old.

Authors:  C W Oh; B C Park; J C Ihn; H S Kyung
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  2000 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.324

4.  Distal humeral epiphyseal separation in young children: an often-missed fracture-radiographic signs and ultrasound confirmatory diagnosis.

Authors:  Nucharin Supakul; Ralph A Hicks; Christine Beth Caltoum; Boaz Karmazyn
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2015-02       Impact factor: 3.959

5.  Presentation of distal humerus physeal separation.

Authors:  Shawn R Gilbert; Michael J Conklin
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 1.454

6.  Distal humeral physeal injuries in child abuse: MR imaging and ultrasonography findings.

Authors:  K Nimkin; P K Kleinman; S Teeger; M R Spevak
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  1995

7.  Fracture-separation of the distal humeral epiphysis.

Authors:  J C DeLee; K E Wilkins; L F Rogers; C A Rockwood
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1980-01       Impact factor: 5.284

8.  Traumatic separation of the distal epiphysis of the humerus sustained at birth.

Authors:  S Jacobsen; G Hansson; J Nathorst-Westfelt
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2009-06

9.  Arthrography in the diagnosis of fractures of the distal end of the humerus in infants.

Authors:  B A Akbarnia; M J Silberstein; R J Rende; E R Graviss; A Luisiri
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1986-04       Impact factor: 5.284

Review 10.  Fracture-separation of the distal humeral epiphysis.

Authors:  L T de Jager; E B Hoffman
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1991-01
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