Literature DB >> 33568468

Verification and Validation of SARS-CoV-2 Assay Performance on the Abbott m2000 and Alinity m Systems.

Julie W Hirschhorn1, April Kegl1, Tanisha Dickerson1, W Bailey Glen1, Gang Xu1, Jay Alden1, Frederick S Nolte2.   

Abstract

We verified the analytical performance of the Abbott RealTime SARS-CoV-2 assay on the m2000 system and compared its clinical performance to the CDC 2019-nCoV real-time PCR diagnostic panel and the Thermo Fisher TaqPath RT-PCR COVID-19 kit. We also performed a bridging study comparing the RealTime SARS-CoV-2 assay with the new Abbott Alinity m SARS-CoV-2 assay. A number of standards, reference materials, and commercially available controls were used for the analytical verification to confirm the limit of detection, linearity, and reproducibility. We used nasopharyngeal (NP) swab specimens collected in saline for the clinical verification and bridging studies. Overall, we found 91.2% positive percent agreement (PPA; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 76.2 to 98.14%) and a 100% negative percent agreement (NPA; 95% CI = 97.97 to 100%) between the results of the RealTime SARS-CoV-2 and CDC tests with 217 NP specimens (P = 0.13). We found a PPA of 100% (95% CI = 90.26 to 100%) and an NPA of 95.15% (95% CI = 83.47 to 99.4%) between the results of the RealTime and TaqPath tests with 77 NP specimens (P = 0.24). Finally, we tested 203 NP swab specimens for SARS-CoV-2 on the m2000 on the Alinity m systems. The PPA and NPA were 92.2% (95% CI = 85.3 to 96.59%) and 92% (95% CI = 84.8 to 96.5%), respectively (P = 0.4). Although cycle number (Cn) values obtained for the concordant positive samples were highly correlated (R 2 = 0.95), the Cn values were on average 14.14 higher on the Alinity m system due to the unread cycles with the RealTime SARS-CoV-2 assay.
Copyright © 2021 Hirschhorn et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; RNA detection; SARS-CoV-2; real-time PCR

Year:  2021        PMID: 33568468     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.03119-20

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Microbiol        ISSN: 0095-1137            Impact factor:   5.948


  9 in total

Review 1.  Cycle Threshold Values from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction Assays: Interpretation and Potential Use Cases.

Authors:  Alexander J McAdam
Journal:  Clin Lab Med       Date:  2022-02-21       Impact factor: 2.172

2.  Performance of the QIAprep&amp Viral RNA UM Kit assay (Qiagen), an automatable method for RT-qPCR detection of SARS-CoV-2 without RNA extraction.

Authors:  Honorine Fenaux; Lamia Limam; Marie-Pierre Soutiere; Frédéric Veillet; Vanessa Escuret; Anne-Marie Roque-Afonso
Journal:  Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2022-04-21       Impact factor: 2.983

3.  Real-life head-to-head comparison of performance of two high-throughput automated assays for detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in nasopharyngeal swabs: the Alinity m SARS-CoV-2 and cobas 6800 SARS-CoV-2 assays.

Authors:  Rok Kogoj; Petra Kmetič; Anja Oštrbenk Valenčak; Kristina Fujs Komloš; Katja Seme; Martin Sagadin; Miša Korva; Mario Poljak
Journal:  J Mol Diagn       Date:  2021-05-18       Impact factor: 5.568

4.  A Multiplex One-Step RT-qPCR Protocol to Detect SARS-CoV-2 in NP/OP Swabs and Saliva.

Authors:  Joshua Bland; Ashley Kavanaugh; Lenny K Hong; Omar Perez; Shrihari S Kadkol
Journal:  Curr Protoc       Date:  2021-05

5.  Evaluation of Abbott ID NOW COVID-19 POC test performance characteristics and integration in the regional health network workflows to improve health care delivery.

Authors:  N Babic; K S Garner; J W Hirschhorn; R Zebian; F S Nolte
Journal:  Clin Biochem       Date:  2021-12-08       Impact factor: 3.281

6.  Cycle threshold values and SARS-CoV-2: Relationship to demographic characteristics and disease severity.

Authors:  Jessica Penney; Amanda Jung; Benjamin Koethe; Shira Doron
Journal:  J Med Virol       Date:  2022-04-08       Impact factor: 20.693

7.  Exploring beyond the limit: How comparative stochastic performance affects retesting outcomes in six commercial SARS CoV-2 nucleic acid amplification tests.

Authors:  Hiu Tat Chan; Marco H T Keung; Ivy Nguyen; Ellen L O Ip; Su M Chew; Danielle Siler; Marion Saville; David Hawkes
Journal:  J Clin Virol Plus       Date:  2022-04-30

8.  Direct NP- A cost-effective extraction-free RT-qPCR based test for SARS-CoV-2.

Authors:  Rasesh Y Parikh; Satish N Nadig; Shikhar Mehrotra; Philip H Howe; Vamsi K Gangaraju
Journal:  Heliyon       Date:  2022-06-15

Review 9.  Recent findings and applications of biomedical engineering for COVID-19 diagnosis: a critical review.

Authors:  Le Minh Bui; Huong Thi Thu Phung; Thuy-Tien Ho Thi; Vijai Singh; Rupesh Maurya; Khushal Khambhati; Chia-Ching Wu; Md Jamal Uddin; Do Minh Trung; Dinh Toi Chu
Journal:  Bioengineered       Date:  2021-12       Impact factor: 3.269

  9 in total

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