Literature DB >> 33542587

An Uncontrolled Trial of Flexibly Delivered Relationship Education with Low-Income, Unmarried Perinatal Couples.

Richard E Heyman1, Katherine J W Baucom1, Amy M Smith Slep1, Danielle M Mitnick1, W Kim Halford2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine couple and parenting outcomes from an American version of Couple CARE for Parents (CCP) in low-income, unmarried couples.
BACKGROUND: We adapted an evidence-based, flexibly delivered program for use with low-income, unmarried couples, for whom the outcome literature is scarce.
METHOD: Couples (n = 443) were recruited from maternity units and began CCP. They completed measures before, during, and immediately after the intervention, and 6 months later.
RESULTS: Moderate psychological intimate partner violence (IPV) declined and perceived parenting efficacy increased over time; there was no change in severe psychological or physical IPV. Individuals with lower levels of relationship commitment than their partners showed improvement in relationship satisfaction, whereas those with similar or higher levels of commitment maintained their baseline levels despite being in a period of expected satisfaction decline.
CONCLUSION: CCP showed some signs of helping low-income couples during a stressful period and its flexible service delivery model allowed these couples to participate by reducing the impediments of transportation challenges, conflicting work schedules, and overall time poverty. IMPLICATIONS: Practitioners interested in using CCP with low-income couples would likely maximize the impact by (a) focusing on pregnant, first-time parents; (b) integrating CCP within post-natal healthcare; and/or (c) assuming that a considerable minority of couples will avail themselves of only up to two sessions, and thus practitioners should front-load content, making other content optional or just-in-time. In addition, non-psychoeducational elements (e.g., gamification, easy computerized tasks to reduce angry responses, watching couple-themed movies) could enliven preventative offerings for perinatal couples.

Entities:  

Keywords:  couple relationship; intimate partner violence; parenting; prevention; socioeconomic status

Year:  2020        PMID: 33542587      PMCID: PMC7853666          DOI: 10.1111/fare.12431

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fam Relat        ISSN: 0197-6664


  26 in total

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Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2012-04-02

2.  Predicting participation in premarital prevention programs: the health belief model and social norms.

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3.  Testing the ruler with item response theory: increasing precision of measurement for relationship satisfaction with the Couples Satisfaction Index.

Authors:  Janette L Funk; Ronald D Rogge
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4.  An Implementation Study of Relationship Checkups as Home Visitations for Low-Income At-Risk Couples.

Authors:  Kristina Coop Gordon; James V Cordova; Patricia N E Roberson; Melanie Miller; Tatiana Gray; Katherine A Lenger; Matt Hawrilenko; Kerri Martin
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5.  Relationship separation for young, at-risk couples: prediction from dyadic aggression.

Authors:  Joann Wu Shortt; Deborah M Capaldi; Hyoun K Kim; Lee D Owen
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2006-12

6.  Increased health risks of children with single mothers: the impact of socio-economic and environmental factors.

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Journal:  Eur J Public Health       Date:  2012-06-08       Impact factor: 3.367

7.  Recruitment and Retention of Low-SES Ethnic Minority Couples in Intervention Research at the Transition to Parenthood.

Authors:  Katherine J W Baucom; Xiao S Chen; Nicholas S Perry; Kaddy Y Revolorio; Astrid Reina; Andrew Christensen
Journal:  Fam Process       Date:  2017-03-22

Review 8.  Is couple and relationship education effective for lower income participants? A meta-analytic study.

Authors:  Alan J Hawkins; Sage E Erickson
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2014-11-24

Review 9.  Child maltreatment in DSM-5 and ICD-11.

Authors:  Amy M Smith Slep; Richard E Heyman; Heather M Foran
Journal:  Fam Process       Date:  2015-01-23

10.  Promoting a positive transition to parenthood: a randomized clinical trial of couple relationship education.

Authors:  W Kim Halford; Jemima Petch; Debra K Creedy
Journal:  Prev Sci       Date:  2010-03
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