Literature DB >> 33504841

Modelling quantum aspects of disruption of a white dwarf star by a black hole.

Tomasz Karpiuk1, Marek Nikołajuk2, Mariusz Gajda3, Mirosław Brewczyk1.   

Abstract

We study the final stages of the evolution of a binary system consisted of a black hole and a white dwarf star. We implement the quantum hydrodynamic equations and carry out numerical simulations. As a model of a white dwarf star we consider a zero temperature droplet of attractively interacting degenerate atomic bosons and spin-polarized atomic fermions. Such mixtures are investigated experimentally nowadays. We find that the white dwarf star is stripped off its mass while passing the periastron. Due to nonlinear effects, the accretion disk originated from the white dwarf becomes fragmented and the onset of a quantum turbulence with giant quantized vortices present in the bosonic component of the accretion disk is observed. The binary system ends its life in a spectacular way, revealing quantum features underlying the white dwarf star's structure. We find a charged mass, falling onto a black hole, could be responsible for recently discovered ultraluminous X-ray bursts. The simulations show that final passage of a white dwarf near a black hole can cause a gamma-ray burst.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33504841      PMCID: PMC7840777          DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-81707-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Rep        ISSN: 2045-2322            Impact factor:   4.379


  12 in total

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Journal:  Nature       Date:  2011-08-24       Impact factor: 49.962

4.  Birth of a relativistic outflow in the unusual γ-ray transient Swift J164449.3+573451.

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Journal:  Nature       Date:  2011-08-24       Impact factor: 49.962

5.  Observation of fermion-mediated interactions between bosonic atoms.

Authors:  B J DeSalvo; Krutik Patel; Geyue Cai; Cheng Chin
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2019-04-03       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  Formation of matter-wave soliton trains by modulational instability.

Authors:  Jason H V Nguyen; Randall G Hulet
Journal:  Science       Date:  2017-04-28       Impact factor: 47.728

7.  Ultraluminous X-ray bursts in two ultracompact companions to nearby elliptical galaxies.

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8.  Observation of Efimov resonances in a mixture with extreme mass imbalance.

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Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2014-06-25       Impact factor: 9.161

9.  Characteristics of two-dimensional quantum turbulence in a compressible superfluid.

Authors:  T W Neely; A S Bradley; E C Samson; S J Rooney; E M Wright; K J H Law; R Carretero-González; P G Kevrekidis; M J Davis; B P Anderson
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2013-12-02       Impact factor: 9.161

10.  Observation of a Degenerate Fermi Gas Trapped by a Bose-Einstein Condensate.

Authors:  B J DeSalvo; Krutik Patel; Jacob Johansen; Cheng Chin
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2017-12-07       Impact factor: 9.161

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