Literature DB >> 33503195

Efficacy and safety of sorafenib in elderly patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

Guilherme Nader Marta1, Leonardo G da Fonseca1, Maria Ignez Braghiroli1, Fernando Moura1, Paulo M Hoff1, Jorge Sabbaga1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of sorafenib in elderly patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
METHODS: We analyzed data from a cohort of patients with advanced HCC treated using systemic treatment according to the local institutional protocol. Patients were divided into two groups, Group A, individuals <70 years of age, and Group B, individuals 70 years of age or older at the time of treatment initiation. Efficacy, measured based on overall survival (OS) and time to treatment failure (TTF), and toxicity were compared between groups.
RESULTS: A total of 238 patients with advanced HCC who received sorafenib between 2007 and 2018 were evaluated. The median age for Group A was 59.1 years and that for Group B 73.6 years. The major prognostic characteristics were balanced between the groups. There were no significant differences in OS between Group A (8.0 months, 95%CI 6.34-9.3) and Group B (9.0 months, 95%CI 5.38-12.62), p=0.433, or in TTF between Group A (3.0 months, 95%CI 2.39-3.60) and Group B (3.0 months, 95%CI 1.68-4.32), p=0.936. There were no significant differences between Groups A and B with respect to the incidence of adverse events or treatment discontinuation because of toxicity.
CONCLUSION: Efficacy and safety of sorafenib did not differ significantly between younger and older patients with HCC. Our data suggest that age alone should not restrict clinical decision-making for patients with advanced HCC.

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Year:  2021        PMID: 33503195      PMCID: PMC7811833          DOI: 10.6061/clinics/2021/e2498

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clinics (Sao Paulo)        ISSN: 1807-5932            Impact factor:   2.365


  32 in total

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10.  Sorafenib Therapy for BCLC Stage B/C Hepatocellular Carcinoma; Clinical Outcome and Safety in Aged Patients: A Multicenter Study in Japan.

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Journal:  J Cancer       Date:  2014-06-07       Impact factor: 4.207

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2.  Deterioration of liver function and aging disturb sequential systemic therapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

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  2 in total

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