Literature DB >> 33501433

Native-like SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein expressed by ChAdOx1 nCoV-19/AZD1222 vaccine.

Yasunori Watanabe1,2, Luiza Mendonça3, Elizabeth R Allen4, Andrew Howe5, Mercede Lee4, Joel D Allen1, Himanshi Chawla1, David Pulido4, Francesca Donnellan4, Hannah Davies4, Marta Ulaszewska4, Sandra Belij-Rammerstorfer4,6, Susan Morris4, Anna-Sophia Krebs3, Wanwisa Dejnirattisai7, Juthathip Mongkolsapaya7,8,9, Piyada Supasa7, Gavin R Screaton7,10, Catherine M Green7, Teresa Lambe4,6, Peijun Zhang3,5, Sarah C Gilbert4,6, Max Crispin1.   

Abstract

Vaccine development against the SARS-CoV-2 virus focuses on the principal target of the neutralizing immune response, the spike (S) glycoprotein. Adenovirus-vectored vaccines offer an effective platform for the delivery of viral antigen, but it is important for the generation of neutralizing antibodies that they produce appropriately processed and assembled viral antigen that mimics that observed on the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Here, we describe the structure, conformation and glycosylation of the S protein derived from the adenovirus-vectored ChAdOx1 nCoV-19/AZD1222 vaccine. We demonstrate native-like post-translational processing and assembly, and reveal the expression of S proteins on the surface of cells adopting the trimeric prefusion conformation. The data presented here confirms the use of ChAdOx1 adenovirus vectors as a leading platform technology for SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33501433      PMCID: PMC7836103          DOI: 10.1101/2021.01.15.426463

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  bioRxiv


  45 in total

1.  UCSF Chimera--a visualization system for exploratory research and analysis.

Authors:  Eric F Pettersen; Thomas D Goddard; Conrad C Huang; Gregory S Couch; Daniel M Greenblatt; Elaine C Meng; Thomas E Ferrin
Journal:  J Comput Chem       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 3.376

Review 2.  Assembly of asparagine-linked oligosaccharides.

Authors:  R Kornfeld; S Kornfeld
Journal:  Annu Rev Biochem       Date:  1985       Impact factor: 23.643

3.  Tectonic conformational changes of a coronavirus spike glycoprotein promote membrane fusion.

Authors:  Alexandra C Walls; M Alejandra Tortorici; Joost Snijder; Xiaoli Xiong; Berend-Jan Bosch; Felix A Rey; David Veesler
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2017-10-03       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Global site-specific N-glycosylation analysis of HIV envelope glycoprotein.

Authors:  Liwei Cao; Jolene K Diedrich; Daniel W Kulp; Matthias Pauthner; Lin He; Sung-Kyu Robin Park; Devin Sok; Ching Yao Su; Claire M Delahunty; Sergey Menis; Raiees Andrabi; Javier Guenaga; Erik Georgeson; Michael Kubitz; Yumiko Adachi; Dennis R Burton; William R Schief; John R Yates; James C Paulson
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2017-03-28       Impact factor: 14.919

5.  A Multi-Filovirus Vaccine Candidate: Co-Expression of Ebola, Sudan, and Marburg Antigens in a Single Vector.

Authors:  Sarah Sebastian; Amy Flaxman; Kuan M Cha; Marta Ulaszewska; Ciaran Gilbride; Hannah Sharpe; Edward Wright; Alexandra J Spencer; Stuart Dowall; Roger Hewson; Sarah Gilbert; Teresa Lambe
Journal:  Vaccines (Basel)       Date:  2020-05-21

Review 6.  Exploitation of glycosylation in enveloped virus pathobiology.

Authors:  Yasunori Watanabe; Thomas A Bowden; Ian A Wilson; Max Crispin
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj       Date:  2019-05-20       Impact factor: 3.770

7.  The SARS-CoV-2 spike protein: balancing stability and infectivity.

Authors:  Imre Berger; Christiane Schaffitzel
Journal:  Cell Res       Date:  2020-12       Impact factor: 25.617

8.  Differential processing of HIV envelope glycans on the virus and soluble recombinant trimer.

Authors:  Liwei Cao; Matthias Pauthner; Raiees Andrabi; Kimmo Rantalainen; Zachary Berndsen; Jolene K Diedrich; Sergey Menis; Devin Sok; Raiza Bastidas; Sung-Kyu Robin Park; Claire M Delahunty; Lin He; Javier Guenaga; Richard T Wyatt; William R Schief; Andrew B Ward; John R Yates; Dennis R Burton; James C Paulson
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2018-09-12       Impact factor: 14.919

9.  Tissue distribution of ACE2 protein, the functional receptor for SARS coronavirus. A first step in understanding SARS pathogenesis.

Authors:  I Hamming; W Timens; M L C Bulthuis; A T Lely; G J Navis; H van Goor
Journal:  J Pathol       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 7.996

10.  Free fatty acid binding pocket in the locked structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein.

Authors:  Christine Toelzer; Kapil Gupta; Sathish K N Yadav; Ufuk Borucu; Andrew D Davidson; Maia Kavanagh Williamson; Deborah K Shoemark; Frederic Garzoni; Oskar Staufer; Rachel Milligan; Julien Capin; Adrian J Mulholland; Joachim Spatz; Daniel Fitzgerald; Imre Berger; Christiane Schaffitzel
Journal:  Science       Date:  2020-09-21       Impact factor: 47.728

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