| Literature DB >> 33495690 |
M M Iversen1,2, T M Norekvål1,2,3, K Oterhals1,2, L T Fadnes4,5, S Mæland4,6, A H Pakpour7,8, K Breivik1,9.
Abstract
To examine the psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S), randomly selected individuals from a larger registry study were invited. We assessed the reliability and validity of the instrument in a sample of 1089 adults in Norway (response rate 73%). Internal consistency measured by Cronbach's alpha (0.88) was acceptable. Omega alphaHierarchical (ωt = 0.69) was lower indicating that the general factor is less reliable, explaining 69% of the total variance. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the FCV-19S is not strictly unidimensional. Exploratory graph analysis and confirmatory factor analysis supported a two-factor model (cognitive and somatic fear), which were highly correlated (r = 0.84). The Norwegian version of the FCV-19S showed an underlying two-factor structure. However, the high correlation means the two latent factors (cognitive and somatic fear) act as indicators for a second-order general factor and support use of the FCV-19S sum score. The FCV-19S appears to be a valid instrument to assess fear of COVID-19 with good psychometric properties. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11469-020-00454-2.Entities:
Keywords: COVID-19; Fear; Fear of COVID-19 Scale; Norway; Patient-reported outcomes; Psychometrics
Year: 2021 PMID: 33495690 PMCID: PMC7816751 DOI: 10.1007/s11469-020-00454-2
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Int J Ment Health Addict ISSN: 1557-1874 Impact factor: 11.555