Mehri Ansariniaki1, Minoor Lamyian2, Fazlollah Ahmadi3, Abbas Rahimi Foroushani4, Carolann L Curry5, Jennifer L Barkin5. 1. Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University 14115-111, Tehran, Iran. 2. Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University 14115-111, Tehran, Iran. Lamyianm@modares.ac.ir. 3. Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University 14115-111, Tehran, Iran. 4. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences 6446, Tehran, Iran. 5. Mercer University School of Medicine, Mercer University, 1550 College Street, Macon, GA, 31207, USA.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Postpartum maternal functioning has the potential to affect the quality of interaction between mother and child. A proper assessment of maternal functioning requires a comprehensive and accurate tool. The objective of this study was to prepare a Persian version of the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning (BIMF) and evaluate its psychometric properties in order to determine its applicability in Iranian mothers. METHODS: The BIMF was translated into Persian and then culturally adapted for Iranian women. After evaluating face and content validity, to perform factor analysis, a cross-sectional study was conducted using the Persian version of BIMF. The data was collected from two unique groups of 250 mothers (in all 500 mothers) who had infants 2 to 12-months old and who were selected using a two-stage cluster sampling method. Factor analysis, Pearson's correlation, intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC), composite reliability (CR) and Cronbach's alpha were employed in order to evaluate structural validity and reliability. RESULTS: Exploratory factor analysis resulted in a five-factor structure consisting of 20 items. Subsequently, confirmatory factor analysis (X 2/ df = 1.61, RMSEA = 0.050, GFI = 0.91, CFI = 0.91) confirmed that the Persian version had satisfactory goodness of fit. Reliability and internal consistency were confirmed with a CR of 0.77, an ICC of 0.87 and a Cronbach's alpha of 0.81. CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicated that the Persian version of the BIMF is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing maternal functioning among Iranian mothers.
BACKGROUND: Postpartum maternal functioning has the potential to affect the quality of interaction between mother and child. A proper assessment of maternal functioning requires a comprehensive and accurate tool. The objective of this study was to prepare a Persian version of the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning (BIMF) and evaluate its psychometric properties in order to determine its applicability in Iranian mothers. METHODS: The BIMF was translated into Persian and then culturally adapted for Iranian women. After evaluating face and content validity, to perform factor analysis, a cross-sectional study was conducted using the Persian version of BIMF. The data was collected from two unique groups of 250 mothers (in all 500 mothers) who had infants 2 to 12-months old and who were selected using a two-stage cluster sampling method. Factor analysis, Pearson's correlation, intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC), composite reliability (CR) and Cronbach's alpha were employed in order to evaluate structural validity and reliability. RESULTS: Exploratory factor analysis resulted in a five-factor structure consisting of 20 items. Subsequently, confirmatory factor analysis (X 2/ df = 1.61, RMSEA = 0.050, GFI = 0.91, CFI = 0.91) confirmed that the Persian version had satisfactory goodness of fit. Reliability and internal consistency were confirmed with a CR of 0.77, an ICC of 0.87 and a Cronbach's alpha of 0.81. CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicated that the Persian version of the BIMF is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing maternal functioning among Iranian mothers.
Authors: Jennifer L Barkin; Katherine L Wisner; Joyce T Bromberger; Scott R Beach; Martha A Terry; Stephen R Wisniewski Journal: J Womens Health (Larchmt) Date: 2010-11-05 Impact factor: 2.681
Authors: Jennifer L Barkin; Lauren M Osborne; Massimiliano Buoli; Christy C Bridges; Tamora A Callands; Amara E Ezeamama Journal: J Womens Health (Larchmt) Date: 2020-02-07 Impact factor: 2.681