| Literature DB >> 33490630 |
Naohisa Yoshida1, Ryohei Hirose1, Makoto Watanabe2, Masaski Yamazaki3, Satoru Hashimoto3, Shin Matsubara4, Yu Kasamatsu4, Naohisa Fujita4, Rafiz Abdul Rani5, Osamu Dohi1, Ken Inoue1, Yuji Naito1, Yoshito Itoh1.
Abstract
COVID-19 rarely causes lower gastrointestinal bleeding even though its RNA has been detected in patient's stool. Urgent colonoscopy in a COVID-19 patient with massive bloody stool requires various procedural and equipment considerations. Here, we present a case of colonoscopic hemostasis of a cecal hemorrhagic ulceration in a patient on heparin for COVID-19 coagulopathy. We also share various management methods for the prevention of COVID-19 contamination. A 71-year-old man was diagnosed with COVID-19 pneumonia and subsequently underwent hemodiafiltration. Heparin was initiated for COVID-19 coagulopathy. At day 42, the patient experienced 2000 mL of bloody stool. An operator performed urgent colonoscopy with three assistants in a negative-pressure room with full personal protective equipment. A hemorrhagic ulceration was detected at the cecum, and endoscopic hemostasis was performed. Immunohistochemistry was positive for cytomegalovirus. Postprocedure, the endoscopic systems were thoroughly cleaned, and specific measures for endoscope reprocessing and disinfection were performed to prevent contamination with COVID-19.Entities:
Keywords: COVID‐19; colonoscopy; cytomegalovirus; hemorrhage; personal protective equipment
Year: 2020 PMID: 33490630 PMCID: PMC7812454 DOI: 10.1002/jgh3.12435
Source DB: PubMed Journal: JGH Open ISSN: 2397-9070