Literature DB >> 33489514

Massive Leiomyomata and Severe Endometriosis Resulting in a Frozen Pelvis in an Asymptomatic Patient.

Hersh Wazir1, Molly S Jain2, Enkhmaa Luvsannyam3, Michael Rayalu4, Charles Alston5.   

Abstract

Leiomyomas, also known as uterine fibroids, are the most common benign uterine tumors in women. The most frequently reported symptoms are uterine bleeding and abdominal and/or pelvic pressure; however, most cases are asymptomatic and may be found incidentally. Endometriosis is a condition where the endometrium proliferates outside of the uterine cavity. Extrauterine endometrial implants are usually found in the ovaries, pelvis, and peritoneum, but can extend anywhere throughout the body. Women with endometriosis may exhibit dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, dyschezia, and infertility. Inflammation caused by endometriosis may lead to fibrosis, scarring, and adhesions. We report a case of an asymptomatic 36-year-old African-American woman with increasing abdominal girth, consistent with a 28-week gestation, presenting to her obstetrician/gynecologist for her annual exam, who on further investigation is found to have multiple large fibroids, bilateral ovarian cysts, and widespread endometriosis with several adhesions ultimately leading to a frozen pelvis.
Copyright © 2020, Wazir et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  adhesions; endometriosis; fibroids; frozen pelvis; leiomyoma; ovarian cyst

Year:  2020        PMID: 33489514      PMCID: PMC7805492          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.12097

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  14 in total

1.  The frequency of uterine leiomyomas.

Authors:  S F Cramer; A Patel
Journal:  Am J Clin Pathol       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 2.493

2.  Proceedings from the Third National Institutes of Health International Congress on Advances in Uterine Leiomyoma Research: comprehensive review, conference summary and future recommendations.

Authors:  James H Segars; Estella C Parrott; Joan D Nagel; Xiaoxiao Catherine Guo; Xiaohua Gao; Linda S Birnbaum; Vivian W Pinn; Darlene Dixon
Journal:  Hum Reprod Update       Date:  2014-01-08       Impact factor: 15.610

3.  Influence of body size and body fat distribution on risk of uterine leiomyomata in U.S. black women.

Authors:  Lauren A Wise; Julie R Palmer; Donna Spiegelman; Bernard L Harlow; Elizabeth A Stewart; Lucile L Adams-Campbell; Lynn Rosenberg
Journal:  Epidemiology       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 4.822

Review 4.  Endometriosis.

Authors:  Serdar E Bulun; Bahar D Yilmaz; Christia Sison; Kaoru Miyazaki; Lia Bernardi; Shimeng Liu; Amanda Kohlmeier; Ping Yin; Magdy Milad; JianJun Wei
Journal:  Endocr Rev       Date:  2019-08-01       Impact factor: 19.871

Review 5.  Endometriosis: pathogenesis and treatment.

Authors:  Paolo Vercellini; Paola Viganò; Edgardo Somigliana; Luigi Fedele
Journal:  Nat Rev Endocrinol       Date:  2013-12-24       Impact factor: 43.330

Review 6.  Ovarian steroids, stem cells and uterine leiomyoma: therapeutic implications.

Authors:  Molly B Moravek; Ping Yin; Masanori Ono; John S Coon; Matthew T Dyson; Antonia Navarro; Erica E Marsh; Debabrata Chakravarti; J Julie Kim; Jian-Jun Wei; Serdar E Bulun
Journal:  Hum Reprod Update       Date:  2014-09-08       Impact factor: 15.610

7.  Risk of uterine leiomyomata in relation to tobacco, alcohol and caffeine consumption in the Black Women's Health Study.

Authors:  Lauren A Wise; Julie R Palmer; Bernard L Harlow; Donna Spiegelman; Elizabeth A Stewart; Lucile L Adams-Campbell; Lynn Rosenberg
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2004-06-24       Impact factor: 6.918

Review 8.  Uterine fibroids - what's new?

Authors:  Alistair R W Williams
Journal:  F1000Res       Date:  2017-12-07

Review 9.  The management of menopause in women with a history of endometriosis: a systematic review.

Authors:  L C Gemmell; K E Webster; S Kirtley; K Vincent; K T Zondervan; C M Becker
Journal:  Hum Reprod Update       Date:  2017-07-01       Impact factor: 15.610

10.  Recommendations for the surgical treatment of endometriosis. Part 2: deep endometriosis.

Authors:  Joerg Keckstein; Christian M Becker; Michel Canis; Anis Feki; Grigoris F Grimbizis; Lone Hummelshoj; Michelle Nisolle; Horace Roman; Ertan Saridogan; Vasilios Tanos; Carla Tomassetti; Uwe A Ulrich; Nathalie Vermeulen; Rudy Leon De Wilde
Journal:  Hum Reprod Open       Date:  2020-02-12
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