Literature DB >> 33471377

Pellagra a review exploring causes and mechanisms, including isoniazid induced pellagra.

D Prabhu1, R S Dawe1, K Mponda2.   

Abstract

Pellagra is a clinical syndrome caused by a deficiency of niacin (nicotinic acid) and/or its precursor tryptophan. The cardinal manifestations are 4 D's- dermatitis, diarrhoea, dementia and in worst case death. Increased use of isoniazid prophylaxis along with antiretroviral therapy in countries where latent tuberculosis is common has been associated with increased presentations with pellagra. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hartnup’s disease; carcinoid syndrome; drug-induced pellagra; isoniazid; niacin; nutrition; pellagra; photosensitivity; tryptophan

Year:  2021        PMID： 33471377     DOI： 10.1111/phpp.12659

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed        ISSN： 0905-4383            Impact factor:   3.135


  5 in total

1.  [Dermatitis in sun-exposed skin areas, forgetfulness and chronic alcohol abuse].

Authors:  Anushan Kailainathan; Laine Ludriksone; Ahamed Uwyse; Peter Elsner
Journal:  Dermatologie (Heidelb)       Date:  2022-02-10

Review 2.  Biological Properties of Vitamins of the B-Complex, Part 1: Vitamins B1, B2, B3, and B5.

Authors:  Marcel Hrubša; Tomáš Siatka; Iveta Nejmanová; Marie Vopršalová; Lenka Kujovská Krčmová; Kateřina Matoušová; Lenka Javorská; Kateřina Macáková; Laura Mercolini; Fernando Remião; Marek Máťuš; Přemysl Mladěnka
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2022-01-22       Impact factor: 5.717

3.  Analysis of the gut microbiome to validate a mouse model of pellagra.

Authors:  Natsumi Susai; Tomohiro Kuroita; Koji Kuronuma; Takeshi Yoshioka
Journal:  Biosci Microbiota Food Health       Date:  2022-01-24

Review 4.  Drug-Induced Photosensitivity: Clinical Types of Phototoxicity and Photoallergy and Pathogenetic Mechanisms.

Authors:  Luca Di Bartolomeo; Natasha Irrera; Giuseppe Maurizio Campo; Francesco Borgia; Alfonso Motolese; Federico Vaccaro; Francesco Squadrito; Domenica Altavilla; Alessandra Grazia Condorelli; Alberico Motolese; Mario Vaccaro
Journal:  Front Allergy       Date:  2022-06-20

5.  Novel Quinolone Derivatives: Synthesis and Antioxidant Activity.

Authors:  Mutyala Veera Venkata Vara Prasad; Radha Hunasenahalli Raghavendra Rao; Vadde Veeranna; Venkata Suryanarayana Chennupalli; Byrappa Sathish
Journal:  Russ J Gen Chem       Date:  2022-01-17       Impact factor: 0.868
  5 in total

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