Literature DB >> 33469040

A stable spin-structure found in a 3-body system with spin-3 cold atoms and its role in N-body condensates.

Y M Liu1,2, Y Z He3, C G Bao4.   

Abstract

We have found a stable spin-structure of N [Formula: see text] 3 system in which three spin-3 atoms are trapped and coupled to total spin S [Formula: see text] 3. We have proved that a pair of this structure is nearly an exact solution for N [Formula: see text] 6 systems in a very broad district in the parameter-space. Comparing with the well-known singlet pairs, this pair is a more promising candidate to serve as a building block for large N systems with spin-3 atoms. This is because the spin-structure of the latter can be modified depending on the interactions to reduce the energy while the singlet pairs can not. In fact, we have proved that, for a specific set of strengths (a point in the parameter-space) the product state based on this pair is an exact solution of the N-body Hamiltonian. Thus, in the neighborhood of this point, the product state will appear as an approximate solution. However, how broad this neighborhood would be remains to be clarified.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33469040      PMCID: PMC7815769          DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-81133-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Rep        ISSN: 2045-2322            Impact factor:   4.379


  4 in total

1.  Fragmented and single condensate ground states of spin-1 bose Gas

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2000-05-01       Impact factor: 9.161

2.  Exact eigenstates and magnetic response of spin-1 and spin-2 bose-einstein condensates

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2000-02-07       Impact factor: 9.161

3.  Thermodynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate with free magnetization.

Authors:  B Pasquiou; E Maréchal; L Vernac; O Gorceix; B Laburthe-Tolra
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2012-01-25       Impact factor: 9.161

4.  Spin-3 chromium Bose-Einstein condensates.

Authors:  L Santos; T Pfau
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2006-05-16       Impact factor: 9.161

  4 in total

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