Literature DB >> 3345724

Regulation of insulin-like growth factor messenger ribonucleic acid in rat growth plate by growth hormone.

J Isgaard1, C Möller, O G Isaksson, A Nilsson, L S Mathews, G Norstedt.   

Abstract

The mechanism of action for the stimulatory effect of GH on longitudinal bone growth is not yet clarified. Several recent reports indicate that GH has a direct effect at the site of the epiphyseal growth plate, as opposed to the somatomedin hypothesis which holds that the effect of GH is mediated by circulating insulin-like growth factors (IGFs). Using a RNA probe in a solution hybridization assay we investigated the presence of IGF-I mRNA in rat rib growth plate. Hypophysectomy resulted in a decrease in the number of IGF-I mRNA copies compared to that in normal rats. Replacement treatment with GH restored the number of transcripts in a specific and dose-dependent manner. The results show that GH regulates the level of IGF-I mRNA in rat rib growth plate and give further support to the hypothesis that locally produced IGF-I might contribute to the stimulatory effect of GH on longitudinal bone growth.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3345724     DOI: 10.1210/endo-122-4-1515

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Endocrinology        ISSN: 0013-7227            Impact factor:   4.736


  23 in total

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4.  Functional growth hormone (GH) receptors and GH are expressed by preimplantation mouse embryos: a role for GH in early embryogenesis?

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6.  Bone homeostasis in growth hormone receptor-null mice is restored by IGF-I but independent of Stat5.

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7.  Growth hormone induces multiplication of the slowly cycling germinal cells of the rat tibial growth plate.

Authors:  C Ohlsson; A Nilsson; O Isaksson; A Lindahl
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Review 9.  Regulation of cartilage growth by growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor I.

Authors:  O G Isaksson; C Ohlsson; A Nilsson; J Isgaard; A Lindahl
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