Literature DB >> 33456702

A Study of Aesthetic and Functional Outcome Following Structural Fat Grafting for Facial Scars and Contour Deformity.

Anantheswar Y N Rao1, Sudarshan Nagireddy Reddy1, Ashok Basroor Chandrappa1, Srikanth Vasudevan1, Rittu Batth1.   

Abstract

STUDY
DESIGN: This is a prospective observational study of 60 consecutive cases with facial scars and contour deformity who underwent structural fat grafting.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present article is to highlight how fat grafting helps to improve aesthetic and functional outcome in facial scars and contour deformities. It also highlights the factors that need to be considered while planning autologous fat grafting to get better aesthetic results.
METHODS: This is a prospective observational study of 60 consecutive cases with facial scars and contour deformity. The study was conducted from May 2014 to April 2019 in a tertiary care hospital. All the patients were followed up for a minimum period of 1 year from the date of surgery. Assessment of post-operative aesthetic outcome, in terms of satisfaction, was done using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), which ranges from 1 to 10 by the patient and operative surgeon.
RESULTS: The mean age was 30.8 9.8 years. Out of 60 patients, 20 patients underwent additional procedure like dermabrasion and collagen dressing to improve aesthetic outcome. Among 60 patients, 24 patients had transient edema and 10 patients had bruising at the recipient site. There were no major donor site complications except pain which was managed conservatively. Mean patient satisfaction score is 7 and mean surgeon satisfaction score is 7.25.
CONCLUSION: Despite the ongoing concerns about survival and longevity of fat grafts and also unpredictability of long-term outcomes, fat grafting has become a very useful surgical tool to improve the quality of facial scars and correct contour deformity. Our series shows excellent outcome both clinically as well as from the patient satisfaction. Future research is warranted in the fields of the adipocyte derived stem cells and to expand the clinical application of fat grafting.
© The Author(s) 2020.

Entities:  

Keywords:  adipose-derived stem cells; cell-assisted lipotransfer; contour irregularity; lipofill; nanofat; stromal vascular fraction (SVF); visual analog scale (VAS)

Year:  2020        PMID: 33456702      PMCID: PMC7797980          DOI: 10.1177/1943387520948709

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr        ISSN: 1943-3875


  10 in total

Review 1.  Structural fat grafts: the ideal filler?

Authors:  S R Coleman
Journal:  Clin Plast Surg       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 2.017

2.  In search of improved fat transfer viability: a quantitative analysis of the role of centrifugation and harvest site.

Authors:  Rod J Rohrich; Evan S Sorokin; Spencer A Brown
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 4.730

3.  Nanofat grafting: basic research and clinical applications.

Authors:  Patrick Tonnard; Alexis Verpaele; Geert Peeters; Moustapha Hamdi; Maria Cornelissen; Heidi Declercq
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 4.730

4.  Trends in autologous fat grafting to the breast: a national survey of the american society of plastic surgeons.

Authors:  Russell E Kling; Babak J Mehrara; Andrea L Pusic; V Leroy Young; Keith M Hume; Catherine A Crotty; J Peter Rubin
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 4.730

5.  Cell-assisted lipotransfer for facial lipoatrophy: efficacy of clinical use of adipose-derived stem cells.

Authors:  Kotaro Yoshimura; Katsujiro Sato; Noriyuki Aoi; Masakazu Kurita; Keita Inoue; Hirotaka Suga; Hitomi Eto; Harunosuke Kato; Toshitsugu Hirohi; Kiyonori Harii
Journal:  Dermatol Surg       Date:  2008-05-29       Impact factor: 3.398

6.  Permanent lip augmentation with serial fat grafting.

Authors:  J E Gatti
Journal:  Ann Plast Surg       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 1.539

7.  Influence of the recipient site on the outcomes of fat grafting in facial reconstructive surgery.

Authors:  Ali Mojallal; Christo Shipkov; Fabienne Braye; Pierre Breton; Jean-Louis Foyatier
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2009-08       Impact factor: 4.730

8.  Correction of hemifacial atrophy with autologous fat transplantation.

Authors:  Yun Xie; Qingfeng Li; Danning Zheng; Hua Lei; Lee L Q Pu
Journal:  Ann Plast Surg       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 1.539

9.  Nanofat Grafting for Scar Treatment and Skin Quality Improvement.

Authors:  Semra Uyulmaz; Nadia Sanchez Macedo; Farid Rezaeian; Pietro Giovanoli; Nicole Lindenblatt
Journal:  Aesthet Surg J       Date:  2018-03-14       Impact factor: 4.283

10.  Autologous Fat Transfer for Facial Rejuvenation: A Systematic Review on Technique, Efficacy, and Satisfaction.

Authors:  Jan-Willem Groen; Todor K Krastev; Juliette Hommes; Janneke A Wilschut; Marco J P F Ritt; Rene R J W van der Hulst
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2017-12-22
  10 in total

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