Literature DB >> 33449315

The Final Act: An Ethical Analysis of Pia Dijkstra's Euthanasia for a Completed Life.

T J Holzman1.   

Abstract

Amongst other countries, the Netherlands currently allows euthanasia, provided the physician performing the procedure adheres to a strict set of requirements. In 2016, Second Chamber member Pia Dijkstra submitted a law proposal which would also allow euthanasia without the reason necessarily having any medical foundation; euthanasia on the basis of a completed life. The debate on this topic has been ongoing for over two decades, but this law proposal has made the discussion much more immediate and concrete. This paper considers the moral permissibility of Pia Dijkstra's law proposal, focusing on the ethics of the implementation Dijkstra describes in her proposal. I argue that, at present, Dijkstra's law proposal is unsuitable for implementation, due to a number of as of yet unaddressed problems, including the possible development of an ageist stigma and undue pressure on the profession of end-of-life coordinator. Perhaps adequate responses can be conceived to address these issues. However, the existence of a radically different, yet currently equally unacceptable position regarding the implementation of euthanasia for a completed life as proposed by fellow party member Paul Schnabel suggests it may be difficult to formulate an ethically acceptable implementation for this, in principle, ethically acceptable concept.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Autonomy; Bioethics; Completed life; Dying with dignity; End-of-life; Euthanasia; Existential suffering

Year:  2021        PMID: 33449315     DOI: 10.1007/s11673-020-10084-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bioeth Inq        ISSN: 1176-7529            Impact factor:   1.352


  17 in total

Review 1.  Responding to intractable terminal suffering: the role of terminal sedation and voluntary refusal of food and fluids. ACP-ASIM End-of-Life Care Consensus Panel. American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine.

Authors:  T E Quill; I R Byock
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2000-03-07       Impact factor: 25.391

2.  Demography. Broken limits to life expectancy.

Authors:  Jim Oeppen; James W Vaupel
Journal:  Science       Date:  2002-05-10       Impact factor: 47.728

3.  The new Dutch law on legalizing physician-assisted death.

Authors:  G Kimsma; E Van Leeuwen
Journal:  Camb Q Healthc Ethics       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 1.284

4.  Physician commitment in end of life care--perspectives from New Zealand and the Netherlands.

Authors:  K Mitchell
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 4.634

5.  A role for doctors in assisted dying? An analysis of legal regulations and medical professional positions in six European countries.

Authors:  G Bosshard; B Broeckaert; D Clark; L J Materstvedt; B Gordijn; H C Müller-Busch
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 2.903

6.  Moral duties and euthanasia: why to kill is not necessarily the same as to let die.

Authors:  Hugh McLachlan
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2011-06-27       Impact factor: 2.903

7.  [Gerotranscendence as a life cycle perspective: an initial empirical approach among the elderly in The Netherlands].

Authors:  A W Braam; D J Deeg; T G van Tilburg; A T Beekman; W van Tilburg
Journal:  Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr       Date:  1998-02

8.  Trends in animal research.

Authors:  M Mukerjee
Journal:  Sci Am       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 2.142

9.  Framing the physician-assisted suicide and voluntary active euthanasia debate: the role of deontology, consequentialism, and clinical pragmatism.

Authors:  J J Fins; M D Bacchetta
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 5.562

10.  Extending' euthanasia to those 'tired of living' in the Netherlands could jeopardize a well-functioning practice of physicians' assessment of a patient's request for death.

Authors:  Barend W Florijn
Journal:  Health Policy       Date:  2018-01-31       Impact factor: 2.980

View more
  1 in total

1.  The Shifts in Human Consciousness.

Authors:  Michael A Ashby
Journal:  J Bioeth Inq       Date:  2021-04-09       Impact factor: 1.352

  1 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.