Literature DB >> 33447542

Expressions of microRNA-29a and microRNA-34a in pleomorphic adenomas of salivary glands.

Igor Sergeevich Brodetskyi1, Vladislav O Malanchuk1, Victor E Dosenko2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The most common type of salivary gland tumor is pleomorphic adenoma. The genetic area of focus in the diagnosis of salivary gland tumors is a study of the role of miRNA.
METHODS: Twenty-two patients with pleomorphic adenomas of the salivary glands were used for the examinations. The histological typing of the salivary gland tumors was performed when using routine staining with hematoxylin and eosin, as well as with immunohistochemistry. The expressions of miR-34a and miR-29a were evaluated by using reverse transcription and the quantitative polymerase chain reaction in a real-time setting. In addition, the study also calculated the levels of expression of miR-29a and miR-34a in the venous blood.
RESULTS: The majority of patients-15 (68.18%) and 22 (100.00%) had a positive response to human papillomavirus (HPV) and pleomorphic adenoma gene 1 (PLAG1), respectively. The conducted analyses of the expressions of miR-34a and miR-29a showed that the highest expression was observed in the salivary gland tissue adjacent to the tumor (1,052.02±367.20 and 111.93±56.97, versus 47.72±28.93 and 8.12±4.40 in the intact salivary gland tissue, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS: There was a sufficiently high level of miR-34a and miR-29a expressions in the tissues of the tumor of pleomorphic adenomas of the salivary glands when compared with the intact salivary gland tissue. 2020 Gland Surgery. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  MiR-29a expression; apoptosis; correlation analysis; miR-34a expression; pleomorphic adenomas; salivary glands

Year:  2020        PMID: 33447542      PMCID: PMC7804538          DOI: 10.21037/gs-20-284

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gland Surg        ISSN: 2227-684X


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