Literature DB >> 33426621

A case of sigmoid volvulus in an unexpected demographic.

Mohammad Saba1,2, Joshua Rosenberg3, Gregory Wu3, Gudata Hinika4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A sigmoid volvulus occurs when a segment of the colon twists upon its mesentery. This infliction is associated with old age, multiple co-morbidities, and the male sex. We present a rare case of sigmoid volvulus that occurred in a healthy young female. CASE
PRESENTATION: A 28-year-old female presented with a one week history of constipation and abdominal pain. Her symptoms suddenly worsened and became associated with vomiting and severe pain. A focused history taking and physical examination showed peritoneal signs that led to timely diagnostic imaging to be implemented. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen was consistent with sigmoid volvulus. Our patient underwent emergent laparotomy with a sigmoidectomy and recovered with no post-operative complications.
CONCLUSION: This case report emphasizes the importance of clinicians maintaining a sigmoid volvulus as a rare, yet important differential when approaching abdominal pain in young healthy patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bowel obstruction; Emergent surgery; Sigmoid colon; Sigmoidectomy; Volvulus

Year:  2021        PMID: 33426621     DOI: 10.1186/s40792-020-01105-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surg Case Rep        ISSN: 2198-7793


  18 in total

1.  Sigmoid volvulus in three college-age teenagers.

Authors:  Mark Slidell; Samir A Shah; Edward R Feller
Journal:  J Clin Gastroenterol       Date:  2004 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 3.062

2.  Sigmoidal volvulus in young adult patients.

Authors:  M M Krausz; G Uretzky; I Charuzi
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  1979-04       Impact factor: 4.585

3.  Sigmoid volvulus in young patients: Ą new twist on an old diagnosis.

Authors:  Moaziz Sarfaraz; Syeda Rana Hasan; Shahid Lateef
Journal:  Intractable Rare Dis Res       Date:  2017-08

4.  Sigmoid volvulus: a 10-year-audit.

Authors:  S Connolly; A E Brannigan; E Heffeman; J M P Hyland
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2002 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 1.568

Review 5.  Management of colonic volvulus.

Authors:  Daniel Gingold; Zuri Murrell
Journal:  Clin Colon Rectal Surg       Date:  2012-12

6.  Sigmoid volvulus in adolescence.

Authors:  S Krupsky; A Halevy; R Orda
Journal:  J Clin Gastroenterol       Date:  1987-08       Impact factor: 3.062

7.  Sigmoid volvulus in a young patient.

Authors:  E S Cook; E J Allison
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1984-10       Impact factor: 5.721

8.  Sigmoid volvulus in Kaduna, Nigeria.

Authors:  N O Udezue
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 4.585

9.  Colonic volvulus in the United States: trends, outcomes, and predictors of mortality.

Authors:  Wissam J Halabi; Mehraneh D Jafari; Celeste Y Kang; Vinh Q Nguyen; Joseph C Carmichael; Steven Mills; Alessio Pigazzi; Michael J Stamos
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 12.969

10.  Delayed presentation of sigmoid volvulus in a young woman.

Authors:  Daniel Weingrow; Andrew McCague; Ravi Shah; Fariborz Lalezarzadeh
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2012-02
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