Literature DB >> 33413270

Enhancing vigilance for cerebral air embolism after pneumonectomy: a case report.

Yijun Mo1, Lina Lin2, Jun Yan1, Chenghua Zhong1, Jun Kuang1, Quanwei Guo1, Dongfang Li1, Mengxi Wu1, Zesen Sui1, Jianhua Zhang3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Vascular air embolism (VAE) is a rare but important complication that has not been paid enough attention to in the medical process such as surgery and anesthesia. CASE
PRESENTATION: We report for the first time that a 54-year-old male patient with central lung cancer developed severe complications of CAE after right pneumonectomy. After targeted first-aid measures such as assisted breathing, mannitol dehydration and antibiotic treatment, the patient gradually improved. The patient became conscious at discharge after 25 days of treatment but left limb was left with nerve injury symptoms.
CONCLUSION: We analyzed the possible causes of CAE in this case, and the findings from this report would be highly useful as a reference to clinicians.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cerebral air embolism; Neurological recovery; Pneumonectomy

Year:  2021        PMID: 33413270      PMCID: PMC7788539          DOI: 10.1186/s12890-020-01358-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMC Pulm Med        ISSN: 1471-2466            Impact factor:   3.317


  17 in total

Review 1.  Gas embolism.

Authors:  C M Muth; E S Shank
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2000-02-17       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Three-dimensional spiral CT reconstruction in a patient with massive cerebral air embolism.

Authors:  Fatih Alper; Mecit Kantarci; Omer Onbas; Adnan Okur; Naci Ceviz
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2004-12

3.  Retrograde venous cerebral air embolism from disconnected central venous catheter: an experimental model.

Authors:  Tony Fracasso; Bernd Karger; Peter F Schmidt; Wolf D Reinbold; Heidi Pfeiffer
Journal:  J Forensic Sci       Date:  2010-09-30       Impact factor: 1.832

4.  The potential of venous air embolism ascending retrograde to the brain.

Authors:  Christoph J Schlimp; Thomas Loimer; Michael Rieger; Wolfgang Lederer; Michael B Schmidts
Journal:  J Forensic Sci       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 1.832

5.  MRI characteristics of cerebral air embolism from a venous source.

Authors:  A Finley Caulfield; M G Lansberg; M P Marks; G W Albers; C A C Wijman
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2006-03-28       Impact factor: 9.910

Review 6.  Diagnosis and treatment of vascular air embolism.

Authors:  Marek A Mirski; Abhijit Vijay Lele; Lunei Fitzsimmons; Thomas J K Toung
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 7.892

7.  Cortical vein air emboli with gyriform infarcts.

Authors:  Daniel Lai; Tudor G Jovin; Ashutosh P Jadhav
Journal:  JAMA Neurol       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 18.302

Review 8.  Vascular air embolism: A silent hazard to patient safety.

Authors:  Sorin J Brull; Richard C Prielipp
Journal:  J Crit Care       Date:  2017-08-07       Impact factor: 3.425

9.  Delayed hyperbaric treatment of cerebral air embolism: report of a case.

Authors:  J T Mader; W H Hulet
Journal:  Arch Neurol       Date:  1979-08

10.  Nonfatal systemic air embolism complicating percutaneous CT-guided transthoracic needle biopsy: four cases from a single institution.

Authors:  Takao Hiraki; Hiroyasu Fujiwara; Jun Sakurai; Toshihiro Iguchi; Hideo Gobara; Nobuhisa Tajiri; Hidefumi Mimura; Susumu Kanazawa
Journal:  Chest       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 9.410

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