Literature DB >> 33410123

(Re)claiming our bodies using a Two-Eyed Seeing approach: Health-At-Every-Size (HAES®) and Indigenous knowledge.

Monica Cyr1, Natalie Riediger2,3.   

Abstract

We originally proposed a study to examine changes in disparities in "obesity" between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Canadian populations, as called for in the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Article 19 (2015), which calls for ongoing monitoring of disparities in health outcomes. Instead, we questioned the importance of reducing the prevalence of "obesity" as a health goal for Indigenous peoples. This critical commentary provides an overview of Canadian Indigenous populations' weight, its relationship with health outcomes, and weight stigma and discrimination, using an Indigenous feminist lens. We introduce the applicability of a Two-Eyed Seeing approach utilizing a Health-At-Every-Size (HAES®) model and Indigenous ways of knowing, as a starting point, to understand weight, health, and our bodies. A new paradigm is needed to identify and close health gaps as noted in Article 19 of the Truth and Reconciliation Calls to Action (2015). We respectfully call upon health professionals and public health bodies to acknowledge the harm of weight stigma and discrimination in their practice and policies, and we encourage Indigenous peoples to (re)claim and (re)vitalize body sovereignty.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Diabetes; HAES; Indigenous; Obesity; Weight stigma and discrimination

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33410123      PMCID: PMC8076392          DOI: 10.17269/s41997-020-00445-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Public Health        ISSN: 0008-4263


  21 in total

1.  Two-eyed seeing: a framework for understanding indigenous and non-indigenous approaches to indigenous health research.

Authors:  Debbie H Martin
Journal:  Can J Nurs Res       Date:  2012-06

2.  A comparison of the metabolic response to abdominal obesity in two Canadian Inuit and First Nations population.

Authors:  Marie-Ludivine Chateau-Degat; David A Dannenbaum; Grace M Egeland; Evert Nieboer; Elhadji A Laouan Sidi; Belkacem Abdous; Éric Dewailly
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2011-04-28       Impact factor: 5.002

3.  Healthism and the medicalization of everyday life.

Authors:  R Crawford
Journal:  Int J Health Serv       Date:  1980       Impact factor: 1.663

4.  The hepatic nuclear factor-1alpha G319S variant is associated with early-onset type 2 diabetes in Canadian Oji-Cree.

Authors:  R A Hegele; H Cao; S B Harris; A J Hanley; B Zinman
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 5.958

Review 5.  The shame of fat shaming in public health: moving past racism to embrace indigenous solutions.

Authors:  I Warbrick; H Came; A Dickson
Journal:  Public Health       Date:  2018-10-21       Impact factor: 2.427

Review 6.  Weight stigma is stressful. A review of evidence for the Cyclic Obesity/Weight-Based Stigma model.

Authors:  A Janet Tomiyama
Journal:  Appetite       Date:  2014-07-02       Impact factor: 3.868

7.  Differences in the prevalence of diabetes risk-factors among First Nation, Métis and non-Aboriginal adults attending screening clinics in rural Alberta, Canada.

Authors:  Richard T Oster; Ellen L Toth
Journal:  Rural Remote Health       Date:  2009-06-01       Impact factor: 1.759

8.  The use of BMI and waist circumference as surrogates of body fat differs by ethnicity.

Authors:  Scott A Lear; Karin H Humphries; Simi Kohli; C Laird Birmingham
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 5.002

Review 9.  Prevalence of overweight and obesity among indigenous populations in Canada: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Fariba Kolahdooz; Behnam Sadeghirad; André Corriveau; Sangita Sharma
Journal:  Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr       Date:  2017-05-03       Impact factor: 11.176

10.  The contribution of applied social sciences to obesity stigma-related public health approaches.

Authors:  Andrea E Bombak
Journal:  J Obes       Date:  2014-03-24
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  2 in total

1.  Understanding engagement with Brown Buttabean Motivation, an Auckland grassroots, Pacific-led holistic health programme: a qualitative study.

Authors:  Fa'asisila Savila; Paea Leakehe; Warwick Bagg; Matire Harwood; Dave Letele; Anele Bamber; Boyd Swinburn; Felicity Goodyear-Smith
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2022-04-07       Impact factor: 3.006

2.  Diet quality among Indigenous and non-Indigenous children and youth in Canada in 2004 and 2015: a repeated cross-sectional design.

Authors:  Natalie D Riediger; Jeff LaPlante; Adriana Mudryj; Luc Clair
Journal:  Public Health Nutr       Date:  2021-06-10       Impact factor: 4.022

  2 in total

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