Wen-Jing Bi1, Yang-Jie Xiao1, Yue-Jia Liu1, Yang Hou2, Wei-Dong Ren3. 1. Department of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36# of Sanhao St. Heping District, Shenyang, 110004, China. 2. Department of Radiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36# of Sanhao St. Heping District, Shenyang, 110004, China. 3. Department of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36# of Sanhao St. Heping District, Shenyang, 110004, China. renwdcmu@163.com.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Berry syndrome, a rare combination of cardiac anomalies, consists of aortopulmonary window (APW); aortic origin of the right pulmonary artery; interrupted aortic arch (IAA) or hypoplastic aortic arch or coarctation of the aorta; and an intact ventricular septum. There is lack of review articles that elucidate the clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes of Berry syndrome. This publication systematically reviews the 89 cases published since 1982 on Berry syndrome. CASE PRESENTATION: A 38-year-old woman presented with a loud murmur and cyanosis. Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated a severely dilated aorta and main pulmonary artery with a large intervening defect. Distal to the APW, the ascending aorta gave rise to the right pulmonary artery. Additionally, a type A IAA, an intact ventricular septum, and a large patent ductus arteriosus were revealed. Computed tomography angiography with 3-dimensional reconstruction confirmed above findings. This is the first report of a patient of this age with Berry syndrome who did not undergo surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Berry syndrome is a rare but well-identified and surgically correctable anomaly. Patients with Berry syndrome should be followed up for longer periods to better characterize long-term outcomes.
BACKGROUND:Berry syndrome, a rare combination of cardiac anomalies, consists of aortopulmonary window (APW); aortic origin of the right pulmonary artery; interrupted aortic arch (IAA) or hypoplastic aortic arch or coarctation of the aorta; and an intact ventricular septum. There is lack of review articles that elucidate the clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes of Berry syndrome. This publication systematically reviews the 89 cases published since 1982 on Berry syndrome. CASE PRESENTATION: A 38-year-old woman presented with a loud murmur and cyanosis. Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated a severely dilated aorta and main pulmonary artery with a large intervening defect. Distal to the APW, the ascending aorta gave rise to the right pulmonary artery. Additionally, a type A IAA, an intact ventricular septum, and a large patent ductus arteriosus were revealed. Computed tomography angiography with 3-dimensional reconstruction confirmed above findings. This is the first report of a patient of this age with Berry syndrome who did not undergo surgery. CONCLUSIONS:Berry syndrome is a rare but well-identified and surgically correctable anomaly. Patients with Berry syndrome should be followed up for longer periods to better characterize long-term outcomes.
Entities:
Keywords:
Aortic origin of the right pulmonary artery; Aortopulmonary window; Berry syndrome; Case report; Interrupted aortic arch
Authors: D A Mendoza; T Ueda; K Nishioka; Y Yokota; H Mikawa; S Nomoto; A Yamazato; H Fukumasu; T Ban Journal: Pediatr Cardiol Date: 1986 Impact factor: 1.655