Literature DB >> 33406383

Why Do Women Talk About It? Reasons for Disclosure of Sexual Victimization and Associated Symptomology.

Kaitlin Walsh Carson1,2, Sara Babad1,2, Elissa J Brown3, Valentina Nikulina1,2.   

Abstract

Many sexual victimization survivors disclose their experience; however, there is limited research investigating why women disclose this experience and how reasons relate to psychopathology. The current online study aims to further understand the experiences of 142 female survivors (aged 18-29 years) by identifying their reason for disclosure and investigating how reasons relate to self-reported depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomology. Qualitative analyses identified two reasons: intentional and elicited disclosures. Hierarchical linear regressions revealed that elicited disclosures were associated with higher PTSD symptomology than intentional disclosures above and beyond relevant covariates, suggesting that disclosure reason is an important factor in the recovery process.

Entities:  

Keywords:  PTSD; disclosure; sexual victimization

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33406383      PMCID: PMC8257734          DOI: 10.1177/1077801220978818

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Violence Against Women        ISSN: 1077-8012


  30 in total

1.  To whom do college women confide following sexual assault? A prospective study of predictors of sexual assault disclosure and social reactions.

Authors:  Lindsay M Orchowski; Christine A Gidycz
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  2012-04-23

2.  Disparate letter and semantic category fluency deficits in autopsy-confirmed frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Katya Rascovsky; David P Salmon; Lawrence A Hansen; Leon J Thal; Douglas Galasko
Journal:  Neuropsychology       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 3.295

3.  Enhancing Latinas' participation in research on sexual assault: cultural considerations in the design and implementation of research in the Latino community.

Authors:  Courtney E Ahrens; Libier Isas; Monica Viveros
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  2011-02

4.  Seriousness checks are useful to improve data validity in online research.

Authors:  Frederik Aust; Birk Diedenhofen; Sebastian Ullrich; Jochen Musch
Journal:  Behav Res Methods       Date:  2013-06

5.  Campus and College Victim Responses to Sexual Assault and Dating Violence: Disclosure, Service Utilization, and Service Provision.

Authors:  Chiara Sabina; Lavina Y Ho
Journal:  Trauma Violence Abuse       Date:  2014-02-04

6.  Confronting a traumatic event: toward an understanding of inhibition and disease.

Authors:  J W Pennebaker; S K Beall
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  1986-08

7.  Sexual Experiences Survey: a research instrument investigating sexual aggression and victimization.

Authors:  M P Koss; C J Oros
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  1982-06

8.  Negative Responses to Disclosure of Sexual Victimization and Victims' Symptoms of PTSD and Depression: The Protective Role of Ethnic Identity.

Authors:  Valentina Nikulina; Adrian Bautista; Elissa J Brown
Journal:  J Interpers Violence       Date:  2016-11-03

9.  Why Women Are Not Talking About It: Reasons for Nondisclosure of Sexual Victimization and Associated Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression.

Authors:  Kaitlin Walsh Carson; Sara Babad; Elissa J Brown; Claudia Chloe Brumbaugh; Betzabe K Castillo; Valentina Nikulina
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  2019-03-14

10.  Effects of writing about rape: evaluating Pennebaker's paradigm with a severe trauma.

Authors:  E J Brown; R G Heimberg
Journal:  J Trauma Stress       Date:  2001-10
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  2 in total

1.  Reporting is not supporting: Why mandatory supporting, not mandatory reporting, must guide university sexual misconduct policies.

Authors:  Kathryn J Holland; Elizabeth Q Hutchison; Courtney E Ahrens; M Gabriela Torres
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2021-12-28       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Sexual Victimization Disclosure: A Cluster Analysis Approach to Understanding Victimization Experiences in Disclosers and Non-Disclosers.

Authors:  Kaitlin Walsh Carson; Sara Babad; Mahathi Kosuri; Mikell Bursky; Victoria Fairchild; Usha Barahmand; Elissa J Brown; Valentina Nikulina
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-11-13       Impact factor: 3.390

  2 in total

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