Literature DB >> 33404895

Bronchodilating effects of a new beclometasone dipropionate plus formoterol fumarate formulation via pressurized metered-dose inhaler in asthmatic children: a double-blind, randomized, cross-over clinical study.

Petr Pohunek1, Guido Varoli2, Yuriy Reznichenko3, Svetlana Mokia-Serbina4, Jerzy Brzostek5, Viktoriya Kostromina6, Mykola Kaladze7, Annamaria Muraro2, Elena Carzana2, Silvia Armani2, Jadwiga Kaczmarek8.   

Abstract

A new pediatric fixed combination of beclometasone dipropionate (BDP) 50 μg and formoterol fumarate (FF) 6 μg via pressurized metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) (CHF1535, Chiesi, Italy) was investigated. In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over study, a single CHF1535 administration using AeroChamber Plus™ spacer device (2 actuations, total dose BDP 100 μg/FF 12 μg) was compared to the same pMDI free combination in 56 asthmatic children aged ≥ 5 and < 12 years. Primary efficacy variable was forced expiratory volume during the first second (FEV1) area under the curve corrected by time over 12 h following morning dose (AUC0-12h). Further CHF1535 doses (50 μg/6 μg, 100 μg/12 μg, and 200 μg/24 μg) were also explored. Adverse events, electrocardiogram, and vital signs were monitored for safety. CHF1535 was non-inferior to free combination [adjusted mean difference (95% CI) 0.004 L (- 0.050, 0.041] with lower confidence limit greater than the limit set at 0.1 L. FEV1 AUC0-12h of each CHF1535 dose vs placebo were 0.037 L (p = 0.160), 0.119 L (p < 0.001), and 0.094 (p < 0.001) for 50/6, 100/12, and 200/24, respectively. No safety signals were found.
Conclusion: CHF1535 was as effective as free combination BDP/FF, with a trend towards a dose-related response. All treatments were safe.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT01584492 What is Known: •Inhaled pressurized metered-dose solutions (pMDI) are the preferred treatment for pediatric asthma. •Combination therapy of inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting β2- agonists is a well-established approach to control airway inflammation and airway obstruction also in pediatric patients. What is New: •A novel pediatric pMDI fixed combination of beclomethasone dipropionate 50 μg and formoterol fumarate 6 μg (CHF 1535) was non-inferior to the free combination at the same dose in pulmonary function over the 12-h post-dose period in asthmatic children, with trend towards a dose-related response.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Beclometasone; Fixed combination; Formoterol; Pediatric asthma; Pressurized metered-dose inhaler

Year:  2021        PMID: 33404895     DOI: 10.1007/s00431-020-03888-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Pediatr        ISSN: 0340-6199            Impact factor:   3.183


  4 in total

Review 1.  Principles of metered-dose inhaler design.

Authors:  Stephen P Newman
Journal:  Respir Care       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 2.258

2.  The circadian clock and asthma.

Authors:  Hannah J Durrington; Stuart N Farrow; Andrew S Loudon; David W Ray
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  2013-05-23       Impact factor: 9.139

3.  Budesonide/formoterol improves lung function compared with budesonide alone in children with asthma.

Authors:  Petr Pohunek; Piotr Kuna; Carin Jorup; Kris De Boeck
Journal:  Pediatr Allergy Immunol       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 6.377

4.  Placebo response in asthma: a robust and objective phenomenon.

Authors:  Margaret E Kemeny; Lanny J Rosenwasser; Reynold A Panettieri; Robert M Rose; Steve M Berg-Smith; Joel N Kline
Journal:  J Allergy Clin Immunol       Date:  2007-04-23       Impact factor: 10.793

  4 in total

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