| Literature DB >> 33400894 |
Brandon P Vasquez1,2, Andrew Lloyd-Kuzik1, Morris Moscovitch1,3,4.
Abstract
Memory impairment is a common consequence of acquired brain injury, often leading to functional difficulties day-to-day and decreased independence. Memory Link is a theory-driven training programme for individuals with moderate-to-severe memory dysfunction, which enables the acquisition of digital device skills for functional compensation. The present study examined how neuropsychological functioning and initial training performance contribute to training duration in our outpatient memory rehabilitation programme. A retrospective chart review was conducted, extending 12 years into the past, yielding data from 37 eligible participants. All participants demonstrated skill learning of the calendar function in their digital device to the criterion point. The results showed that performance on neuropsychological tests of explicit memory (e.g., CVLT-II, BVMT-R), processing speed (e.g., Digit Symbol Coding, Trail Making sequencing), executive functioning (e.g., Trail Making switching), and perceptual ability (i.e., Block Design) were significantly associated with training duration to learn the core steps of calendar use. Furthermore, linear regression revealed that initial training performance was a significant predictor of training duration. Lastly, profile of cognitive impairment, with regard to severity of memory functioning and the presence of additional deficits, was found to be a significant factor contributing to how many training trials were required to learn application skills.Entities:
Keywords: Cognitive rehabilitation; implicit learning; memory impairment; memory intervention; skill acquisition
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 33400894 DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2020.1866620
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neuropsychol Rehabil ISSN: 0960-2011 Impact factor: 2.928