Eskild Petersen1,2,3, Martin P Grobusch4,5,6,7,8. 1. Institute for Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Aarhus, Denmark. 2. Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Italy. 3. European Society for Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) Emerging Infections Task Force, Basel, Switzerland. 4. Center of Tropical Medicine and Travel Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam Infection & Immunity, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. 5. Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. 6. Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine (IDM), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. 7. Centre de Recherches Médicales en Lambaréné (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon. 8. Masanga Medical Research Unit (MMRU), Masanga, Sierra Leone.