Literature DB >> 33392472

Severe necrosis of the glans penis associated with calciphylaxis treated by partial penectomy.

Masato Tezuka1, Hiroya Mizusawa1, Manabu Tsukada1, Yuji Mimura1, Takaaki Shimizu1, Aya Kobayashi2, Yasufumi Takahashi3, Toshitaka Maejima4.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Calciphylaxis is characterized by marked vascular calcification and painful skin ulcers, and it has a poor prognosis. CASE
PRESENTATION: The patient was a 72-year-old male. He was referred for penile pain. He had a 4-year history of dialysis therapy under a diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy. Black and yellow necrosis was observed involving the entire glans, accompanying severe pain. Computed tomography revealed marked calcification involving the thoracoabdominal aorta to iliac arteries, the dorsal artery of the penis and the corpus cavernosum, leading to a diagnosis of calciphylaxis. Penile pain gradually exacerbated and partial penectomy was performed. After surgery, penile pain promptly subsided. Pathological examination confirmed marked calcification of the microvascular wall and narrowing of the lumen.
CONCLUSION: We reviewed 15 Japanese patients with calciphylaxis who had undergone penile surgery. Surgical treatment was considered to be effective at relieving penile pain, but the prognosis remained poor.
© 2020 The Authors. IJU Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of the Japanese Urological Association.

Entities:  

Keywords:  calcification; diabetic nephropathy; dialysis; penile necrosis; penile pain

Year:  2020        PMID: 33392472      PMCID: PMC7770588          DOI: 10.1002/iju5.12166

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  IJU Case Rep        ISSN: 2577-171X


  4 in total

1.  Calciphylaxis: natural history, risk factor analysis, and outcome.

Authors:  Roger H Weenig; Lindsay D Sewell; Mark D P Davis; James T McCarthy; Mark R Pittelkow
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2006-12-01       Impact factor: 11.527

Review 2.  Calciphylaxis: diagnosis and clinical features.

Authors:  Matsuhiko Hayashi
Journal:  Clin Exp Nephrol       Date:  2013-02-21       Impact factor: 2.801

Review 3.  Calciphylaxis: risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment.

Authors:  Sagar U Nigwekar; Daniela Kroshinsky; Rosalynn M Nazarian; Jeremy Goverman; Rajeev Malhotra; Vicki Ann Jackson; Mihir M Kamdar; David J R Steele; Ravi I Thadhani
Journal:  Am J Kidney Dis       Date:  2015-05-07       Impact factor: 8.860

Review 4.  Calciphylaxis.

Authors:  Sagar U Nigwekar
Journal:  Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens       Date:  2017-07       Impact factor: 2.894

  4 in total
  1 in total

1.  Images - Penile pain in the setting of end-stage renal disease: An unusual anatomic location for calciphylaxis.

Authors:  Ummah Salma Nisar; John C Cheville; Charles D Sturgis
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2022-05       Impact factor: 2.052

  1 in total

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