Yongwu Yu1,2, Huiru Li2, Guangyan Cai3. 1. Department of Nephrology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Chinese People's Liberation Army Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Research, Beijing, 100853, China. 2. Department of Nephrology, ChuiYangLiu Hospital Affiliated To Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100022, China. 3. Department of Nephrology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Chinese People's Liberation Army Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Research, Beijing, 100853, China. guangyuancai@yeah.net.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The present study aims to identify factors affecting quality of life in elderly patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). METHODS: A total of 656 patients undergoing MHD in 10 hospitals in Beijing were enrolled. Patients aged ≥ 65 years were allocated to the elderly group; patients aged < 65 years were allocated to the non-elderly group. The patients' quality of life was described based on their general situation, physiological function, cognitive status (which was assessed using the Basic Montreal Cognitive Assessment), and answers to the Kidney Disease Quality of Life™ questionnaire. RESULTS: Statistically significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05) were observed in gender ratio, marital status, medical type, and sleep duration. Patients who did not live alone, had a higher average annual income, and had a longer sleep duration also had a higher cognitive ability. Total protein concentration and a depressive state were positive predictors of renal disease burden. CONCLUSION: Age, underlying disease, and complications can affect the quality of life of patients on MHD.
OBJECTIVE: The present study aims to identify factors affecting quality of life in elderly patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). METHODS: A total of 656 patients undergoing MHD in 10 hospitals in Beijing were enrolled. Patients aged ≥ 65 years were allocated to the elderly group; patients aged < 65 years were allocated to the non-elderly group. The patients' quality of life was described based on their general situation, physiological function, cognitive status (which was assessed using the Basic Montreal Cognitive Assessment), and answers to the Kidney Disease Quality of Life™ questionnaire. RESULTS: Statistically significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05) were observed in gender ratio, marital status, medical type, and sleep duration. Patients who did not live alone, had a higher average annual income, and had a longer sleep duration also had a higher cognitive ability. Total protein concentration and a depressive state were positive predictors of renal disease burden. CONCLUSION: Age, underlying disease, and complications can affect the quality of life of patients on MHD.
Entities:
Keywords:
Activities of daily living; Hemodialysis; Influencing factor; Quality of life