Literature DB >> 33379325

Microbial Characteristics and Safety of Dairy Manure ComPosting for Reuse as Dairy Bedding.

Haoming Wu1,2,3, Yang Wang4, Lei Dong1,2,3, Haiyan Hu1,2,3, Lu Meng1,2,3, Huimin Liu1,2,3, Nan Zheng1,2,3, Jiaqi Wang1,2,3.   

Abstract

Changes in bacterial community, phenotype, metabolic function, and pathogenic bacteria content in recycled manure solids (RMS) were analyzed by 16S rRNA sequencing, Bugbase, picrost2, and qPCR, respectively. The data from RMS bedding were compared to those of sand bedding and rice husk bedding. The results show that the proportion of potentially pathogenic bacteria among the manure flora of RMS after dry and wet separation, after composting, and after sun-cure storage was 74.00%, 26.03%, and 49.067%, respectively. Compared to RMS bedding, the proportion of potentially pathogenic microorganisms in sand bedding and rice husk bedding was higher. The picrust2 analyses show that the level of lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis changed significantly during RMS processing. In addition, the qPCR results show that composting could effectively reduce the detection and quantification of pathogens, except Streptococcus uberis, in RMS bedding. In general, composting is an essential step to improve the safety of bedding materials in the process of fecal treatment. However, at the same time, RMS bedding may increase the risk of mastitis caused by Streptococcus uberis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  bacterial phenotype; bedding material; drum composter; pathogenic bacteria; recycled manure solids

Year:  2020        PMID: 33379325      PMCID: PMC7824547          DOI: 10.3390/biology10010013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biology (Basel)        ISSN: 2079-7737


  31 in total

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Journal:  Vet Res       Date:  2004 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 3.683

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Authors:  K J Cole; J S Hogan
Journal:  J Dairy Sci       Date:  2015-12-17       Impact factor: 4.034

4.  Graphene oxide enters the rice roots and disturbs the endophytic bacterial communities.

Authors:  Junjie Du; Ting Wang; Qixing Zhou; Xiangang Hu; Jianhu Wu; Guifeng Li; Guoqin Li; Fen Hou; Yongning Wu
Journal:  Ecotoxicol Environ Saf       Date:  2020-02-14       Impact factor: 6.291

Review 5.  Virulence mechanisms of Moraxella in the pathogenesis of infection.

Authors:  M Laura Perez Vidakovics; Kristian Riesbeck
Journal:  Curr Opin Infect Dis       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 4.915

6.  Associations of selected bedding types with incidence rates of subclinical and clinical mastitis in primiparous Holstein dairy cows.

Authors:  R F Rowbotham; P L Ruegg
Journal:  J Dairy Sci       Date:  2016-04-06       Impact factor: 4.034

7.  Ability of organic and inorganic bedding materials to promote growth of environmental bacteria.

Authors:  S Godden; R Bey; K Lorch; R Farnsworth; P Rapnicki
Journal:  J Dairy Sci       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 4.034

8.  Succession of the bacterial community and functional characteristics during continuous thermophilic composting of dairy manure amended with recycled ceramsite.

Authors:  Xu Li; Xiao-Shuang Shi; Ming-Yi Lu; Yu-Zhong Zhao; Xiangqian Li; Hui Peng; Rong-Bo Guo
Journal:  Bioresour Technol       Date:  2019-08-22       Impact factor: 9.642

9.  Predictive functional profiling of microbial communities using 16S rRNA marker gene sequences.

Authors:  Morgan G I Langille; Jesse Zaneveld; J Gregory Caporaso; Daniel McDonald; Dan Knights; Joshua A Reyes; Jose C Clemente; Deron E Burkepile; Rebecca L Vega Thurber; Rob Knight; Robert G Beiko; Curtis Huttenhower
Journal:  Nat Biotechnol       Date:  2013-08-25       Impact factor: 54.908

Review 10.  Recycling manure as cow bedding: Potential benefits and risks for UK dairy farms.

Authors:  Katharine A Leach; Simon C Archer; James E Breen; Martin J Green; Ian C Ohnstad; Sally Tuer; Andrew J Bradley
Journal:  Vet J       Date:  2015-08-12       Impact factor: 2.688

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  3 in total

1.  The microbiome of common bedding materials before and after use on commercial dairy farms.

Authors:  Tui Ray; Tara Nath Gaire; Christopher J Dean; Sam Rowe; Sandra M Godden; Noelle R Noyes
Journal:  Anim Microbiome       Date:  2022-03-07

2.  Influence of Dairy Cows Bedding Material on the Microbial Structure and Antibiotic Resistance Genes of Milk.

Authors:  Haoming Wu; Yang Wang; Bingyao Du; Huiying Li; Lei Dong; Haiyan Hu; Lu Meng; Nan Zheng; Jiaqi Wang
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2022-02-25       Impact factor: 5.640

3.  A Comparison of Rice Husks and Peanut Shells as Bedding Materials on Dairy Cows' Preferences, Behaviour, and Health.

Authors:  Pengtao Li; Amin Cai; Kris Descovich; Tong Fu; Hongxia Lian; Tengyun Gao; Clive J C Phillips
Journal:  Animals (Basel)       Date:  2021-06-24       Impact factor: 2.752

  3 in total

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