Literature DB >> 33379286

Variability Matters.

Maarten Jan Wensink1, Linda Juel Ahrenfeldt1, Sören Möller2.   

Abstract

Much of science, including public health research, focuses on means (averages). The purpose of the present paper is to reinforce the idea that variability matters just as well. At the hand of four examples, we highlight four classes of situations where the conclusion drawn on the basis of the mean alone is qualitatively altered when variability is also considered. We suggest that some of the more serendipitous results have their origin in variability.

Entities:  

Keywords:  academic performance; forecasting; inequality; lifespan; socioeconomic status; statistical inference

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33379286      PMCID: PMC7795489          DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18010157

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health        ISSN: 1660-4601            Impact factor:   3.390


  22 in total

Review 1.  The gender similarities hypothesis.

Authors:  Janet Shibley Hyde
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  2005-09

Review 2.  Gender-related academic and occupational interests and goals.

Authors:  Jennifer Petersen; Janet Shibley Hyde
Journal:  Adv Child Dev Behav       Date:  2014

3.  Limiting fitness distributions in evolutionary dynamics.

Authors:  Matteo Smerlak; Ahmed Youssef
Journal:  J Theor Biol       Date:  2017-01-06       Impact factor: 2.691

4.  Stem Cell Divisions Per Se Do Not Cause Cancer.

Authors:  Maarten J Wensink; James W Vaupel; Kaare Christensen
Journal:  Epidemiology       Date:  2017-07       Impact factor: 4.822

5.  The case for monitoring life-span inequality.

Authors:  Alyson A van Raalte; Isaac Sasson; Pekka Martikainen
Journal:  Science       Date:  2018-11-30       Impact factor: 47.728

Review 6.  Gender similarities and differences.

Authors:  Janet Shibley Hyde
Journal:  Annu Rev Psychol       Date:  2013-06-26       Impact factor: 24.137

7.  Gender differences in mathematics performance: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  J S Hyde; E Fennema; S J Lamon
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 17.737

8.  Estimating the overdispersion in COVID-19 transmission using outbreak sizes outside China.

Authors:  Akira Endo; Sam Abbott; Adam J Kucharski; Sebastian Funk
Journal:  Wellcome Open Res       Date:  2020-07-10

9.  Socially disparate trends in lifespan variation: a trend study on income and mortality based on nationwide Danish register data.

Authors:  Henrik Brønnum-Hansen
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2017-05-17       Impact factor: 2.692

10.  Dynamics of life expectancy and life span equality.

Authors:  José Manuel Aburto; Francisco Villavicencio; Ugofilippo Basellini; Søren Kjærgaard; James W Vaupel
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2020-02-24       Impact factor: 11.205

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