Literature DB >> 33369580

PARP inhibitors in the treatment of ovarian cancer: a review.

Christina R Washington1, Kathleen N Moore.   

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This article will review recent changes in the standard of care for olaparib, niraparib, and rucaparib, as well as ongoing trials evaluating this class of drugs in combination with antiangiogenic agents and PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. RECENT
FINDINGS: Niraparib received FDA approval for use in patients with complete response or partial response to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy regardless of BRCAm or HRD status that was received in April 2020. FDA approval was received for olaparib in combination with bevacizamab for epithelial ovarian cancer patients with complete response/partial response to first-line chemotherapy and bevacizumab and g/sBRCA and/or genomic instability by Myriad myChoice CDx in May 2020.
SUMMARY: In the last year, treatment with PARPi has extended to not only include BRCAm and HRD-deficient patients but also have shown improvement in outcomes in HRD-proficient patients. With these advancements, more patients can access these agents and receive benefit. In the upcoming years, it will be exciting to see the potential benefit when PARPs are added to other angiogenic antagonists and immunotherapy agents.
Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33369580     DOI: 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000675

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 1040-872X            Impact factor:   1.927


  4 in total

1.  Niraparib in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and DNA repair gene defects (GALAHAD): a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial.

Authors:  Matthew R Smith; Howard I Scher; Shahneen Sandhu; Eleni Efstathiou; Primo N Lara; Evan Y Yu; Daniel J George; Kim N Chi; Fred Saad; Olof Ståhl; David Olmos; Daniel C Danila; Gary E Mason; Byron M Espina; Xin Zhao; Karen A Urtishak; Peter Francis; Angela Lopez-Gitlitz; Karim Fizazi
Journal:  Lancet Oncol       Date:  2022-02-04       Impact factor: 54.433

2.  Radiosensitizing Effect of Bromelain Using Tumor Mice Model via Ki-67 and PARP-1 Inhibition.

Authors:  Mai H Mekkawy; Hanan A Fahmy; Ahmed S Nada; Ola S Ali
Journal:  Integr Cancer Ther       Date:  2021 Jan-Dec       Impact factor: 3.279

Review 3.  Toward More Comprehensive Homologous Recombination Deficiency Assays in Ovarian Cancer Part 2: Medical Perspectives.

Authors:  Stanislas Quesada; Michel Fabbro; Jérôme Solassol
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2022-02-21       Impact factor: 6.639

4.  SEOM-GETTHI clinical guideline for the practical management of molecular platforms (2021).

Authors:  Juan de la Haba-Rodriguez; Ferran Ferragut Lloret; Maria Angeles Vaz Salgado; Martín Oré Arce; Ana Cardeña Gutiérrez; Jesús García-Donas Jiménez; Carmen Beato Zambrano; Rosa María Rodríguez Alonso; Rafael López López; Nuria Rodriguez Salas
Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol       Date:  2022-04-01       Impact factor: 3.405

  4 in total

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