| Literature DB >> 33364641 |
Nacime Salomão Barbachan Mansur1, Lucas Furtado Fonseca1, Fábio Teruo Matsunaga1, Daniel Soares Baumfeld2, Caio Augusto de Souza Nery1, Marcel Jun Sugawara Tamaoki1.
Abstract
Calcaneal tendon injuries are extremely common in the general population and in orthopedics routine care. Its increasing incidence, which is motivated by an aging population, improved access to the health care system, increased prescription of continuous-use medication, erratic participation in sports and other factors, has had a direct impact on society. Consolidated treatment options for tendinopathies lack quality scientific support for many modalities. New therapies have emerged to enhance nonsurgical approach outcomes and to reduce the number of patients requiring surgery. Although these operative procedures provide good pain relief and functional outcomes, they are costly and may lead to complications. Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ).Entities:
Keywords: calcaneus tendon/surgery; insertional; non-insertional; tendinopathy
Year: 2020 PMID: 33364641 PMCID: PMC7748930 DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1702953
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo) ISSN: 0102-3616
Fig. 1Exemple of an original eccentric exercise for non-insertional Achilles tendinopathy treatment, as described by Alfredson.
Fig. 2An Achilles tenoscopy for anterior Achilles debridement and a plantaris tenotomy tenotomy.
Recommendation grade for non-insertional Achilles tendinopathy treatments
| Modality | Recommendation grade |
|---|---|
|
| A |
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| B |
|
| I |
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| B |
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| I |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| I |
Fig. 3Positioning and application of radial shockwave therapy for Achilles insertional tendinopathy.
Fig. 4Open calcaneal insertional tenoplasty with resection of enthesophyte, Haglund and bursae for subsequent reinsertion with a double-row anchor system.
Recommendation grade for insertional Achilles tendinopathy treatments
| Modality | Recommendation grade |
|---|---|
|
| B |
|
| B |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| B |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| I |
Fig. 1Exemplo de exercício excêntrico original para tratamento da tendinopatia não-insercional do Aquiles como descrito por Alfredson et al. 23
Fig. 2Tenoscopia do Aquiles para desbridamento da sua região anterior e tenotomia do plantar delgado.
Grau de recomendação dos tratamentos para a tendinopatia não insercional do Aquiles
| Modalidade | Grau de recomendação |
|---|---|
|
| A |
|
| B |
|
| I |
|
| B |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| I |
Fig. 3Posicionamento e aplicação da terapia por ondas de choque radial para tendinopatia insercional do Aquiles.
Fig. 4Exemplo de tenoplastia aberta da inserção do Aquiles com ressecção do entesófito, Haglund e bursas para subsequente reinserção com sistema de ancoras de dupla fileira.
Grau de recomendação dos tratamentos para a tendinopatia insercional do Aquiles
| Modalidade | Grau de Recomendação |
|---|---|
|
| B |
|
| B |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| B |
|
| I |
|
| I |
|
| I |