Literature DB >> 33356548

Clinical and genetic risk factors for the prediction of hepatotoxicity induced by a docetaxel, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide regimen in breast cancer patients.

Shunmin Huang1,2, Jing Yang1,2, Fangmeng Fu3, Chuan Wang3, Xiaoxiong Guo4, Baochang He5, Danni Xiao6, Hongfu Cai1,2, Maobai Liu1,2.   

Abstract

Aim: To screen clinical and genetic risk factors and examine their combined effect on docetaxel, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (TEC) regimen-induced liver injury (TEC-ILI). Patients & methods: We enrolled 396 breast cancer patients, and TEC-ILI-associated factors were screened by logistic regression analyses.
Results: SOD2 rs4880 and ABCG2 rs2231142 polymorphisms correlated with an increased risk of TEC-ILI. Multivariate analysis incorporating clinical and genetic factors revealed that ABCC1 rs246221 (CC) and SOD2 rs4880 (AG/GG) increased the risk of TEC-ILI. Patients with at least two risk factors among nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, high low-density lipoproteinemia levels and the rs246221 or rs4880 adverse genotypes exhibited a significantly increased risk of developing TEC-ILI.
Conclusion: The combination of clinical and genetic risk factors had higher predictive value for TEC-ILI than the interclinical risk factors alone.

Entities:  

Keywords:  TEC regimen-induced liver injury; combined analysis; early breast cancer; gene polymorphism; risk factors

Year:  2020        PMID: 33356548     DOI: 10.2217/pgs-2020-0080

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharmacogenomics        ISSN: 1462-2416            Impact factor:   2.533


  1 in total

1.  Life-Threatening Docetaxel Toxicity in a Patient With Reduced-Function CYP3A Variants: A Case Report.

Authors:  Nicholas R Powell; Tyler Shugg; Reynold C Ly; Costantine Albany; Milan Radovich; Bryan P Schneider; Todd C Skaar
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2022-01-31       Impact factor: 6.244

  1 in total

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