Literature DB >> 33355136

The carbon sink of tropical seasonal forests in southeastern Brazil can be under threat.

Vinícius Andrade Maia1, Alisson Borges Miranda Santos2, Natália de Aguiar-Campos2, Cléber Rodrigo de Souza2, Matheus Coutinho Freitas de Oliveira2, Polyanne Aparecida Coelho2, Jean Daniel Morel2, Lauana Silva da Costa2, Camila Laís Farrapo2, Nathalle Cristine Alencar Fagundes2,3,4, Gabriela Gomes Pires de Paula2, Paola Ferreira Santos3, Fernanda Moreira Gianasi3, Wilder Bento da Silva2, Fernanda de Oliveira3, Diego Teixeira Girardelli2, Felipe de Carvalho Araújo2,3, Taynara Andrade Vilela2, Rafaella Tavares Pereira2, Lidiany Carolina Arantes da Silva2, Gisele Cristina de Oliveira Menino5, Paulo Oswaldo Garcia6, Marco Aurélio Leite Fontes2, Rubens Manoel Dos Santos1,3.   

Abstract

Tropical forests have played an important role as a carbon sink over time. However, the carbon dynamics of Brazilian non-Amazon tropical forests are still not well understood. Here, we used data from 32 tropical seasonal forest sites, monitored from 1987 to 2020 (mean site monitoring length, ~15 years) to investigate their long-term trends in carbon stocks and sinks. Our results highlight a long-term decline in the net carbon sink (0.13 Mg C ha-1 year-1) caused by decreasing carbon gains (2.6% by year) and increasing carbon losses (3.4% by year). The driest and warmest sites are experiencing the most severe carbon sink decline and have already moved from carbon sinks to carbon sources. Because of the importance of the terrestrial carbon sink for the global climate, policies are needed to mitigate the emission of greenhouse gases and to restore and protect tropical seasonal forests.
Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 33355136     DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abd4548

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Adv        ISSN: 2375-2548            Impact factor:   14.136


  2 in total

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Authors:  Yao Huang; Wenjuan Sun; Zhangcai Qin; Wen Zhang; Yongqiang Yu; Tingting Li; Qing Zhang; Guocheng Wang; Lingfei Yu; Yijie Wang; Fan Ding; Ping Zhang
Journal:  Natl Sci Rev       Date:  2022-03-25       Impact factor: 23.178

2.  Functional susceptibility of tropical forests to climate change.

Authors:  Jesús Aguirre-Gutiérrez; Erika Berenguer; Imma Oliveras Menor; David Bauman; Jose Javier Corral-Rivas; Maria Guadalupe Nava-Miranda; Sabine Both; Josué Edzang Ndong; Fidèle Evouna Ondo; Natacha N'ssi Bengone; Vianet Mihinhou; James W Dalling; Katherine Heineman; Axa Figueiredo; Roy González-M; Natalia Norden; Ana Belén Hurtado-M; Diego González; Beatriz Salgado-Negret; Simone Matias Reis; Marina Maria Moraes de Seixas; William Farfan-Rios; Alexander Shenkin; Terhi Riutta; Cécile A J Girardin; Sam Moore; Kate Abernethy; Gregory P Asner; Lisa Patrick Bentley; David F R P Burslem; Lucas A Cernusak; Brian J Enquist; Robert M Ewers; Joice Ferreira; Kathryn J Jeffery; Carlos A Joly; Ben Hur Marimon-Junior; Roberta E Martin; Paulo S Morandi; Oliver L Phillips; Amy C Bennett; Simon L Lewis; Carlos A Quesada; Beatriz Schwantes Marimon; W Daniel Kissling; Miles Silman; Yit Arn Teh; Lee J T White; Norma Salinas; David A Coomes; Jos Barlow; Stephen Adu-Bredu; Yadvinder Malhi
Journal:  Nat Ecol Evol       Date:  2022-05-16       Impact factor: 19.100

  2 in total

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