Literature DB >> 33351971

First-in-man study to investigate safety, pharmacokinetics and exploratory pharmacodynamics of HTL0018318, a novel M1 -receptor partial agonist for the treatment of dementias.

Charlotte Bakker1, Tim Tasker2, Jan Liptrot2, Ellen P Hart1, Erica S Klaassen1, Samantha Prins1, Thalia F van der Doef1, Giles A Brown3, Alastair Brown2, Miles Congreve2, Malcolm Weir2, Fiona H Marshall4, David M Cross5, Geert Jan Groeneveld1,6, Pradeep J Nathan2,7,8.   

Abstract

AIMS: HTL0018318 is a selective M1 receptor partial agonist currently under development for the symptomatic treatment of cognitive and behavioural symptoms in Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. We investigated safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and exploratory pharmacodynamics (PD) of HTL0018318 following single ascending doses.
METHODS: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 40 healthy younger adult and 57 healthy elderly subjects, investigated oral doses of 1-35 mg HTL0018318. Pharmacodynamic assessments were performed using a battery of neurocognitive tasks and electrophysiological measurements. Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of HTL0018318 and food effects on pharmacokinetics of HTL0018318 were investigated in an open label and partial cross-over design in 14 healthy subjects.
RESULTS: Pharmacokinetics of HTL0018318 were well-characterized showing dose proportional increases in exposure from 1-35 mg. Single doses of HTL0018318 were associated with mild dose-related adverse events of low incidence in both younger adult and elderly subjects. The most frequently reported cholinergic AEs included hyperhidrosis and increases in blood pressure up to 10.3 mmHg in younger adults (95% CI [4.2-16.3], 35-mg dose) and up to 11.9 mmHg in elderly subjects (95% CI [4.9-18.9], 15-mg dose). There were no statistically significant effects on cognitive function but the study was not powered to detect small to moderate effect sizes of clinical relevance.
CONCLUSION: HTL0018318 showed well-characterized pharmacokinetics and following single doses were generally well tolerated in the dose range studied. These provide encouraging data in support of the development for HTL0018318 for Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.
© 2020 The Authors. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Pharmacological Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alzheimer's disease; healthy subjects; muscarinic; pharmacokinetics; safety

Year:  2021        PMID: 33351971     DOI: 10.1111/bcp.14710

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0306-5251            Impact factor:   4.335


  5 in total

Review 1.  Drug Design Targeting the Muscarinic Receptors and the Implications in Central Nervous System Disorders.

Authors:  Chad R Johnson; Brian D Kangas; Emily M Jutkiewicz; Jack Bergman; Andrew Coop
Journal:  Biomedicines       Date:  2022-02-07

2.  Safety, pharmacokinetics and exploratory pro-cognitive effects of HTL0018318, a selective M1 receptor agonist, in healthy younger adult and elderly subjects: a multiple ascending dose study.

Authors:  Charlotte Bakker; Tim Tasker; Jan Liptrot; Ellen P Hart; Erica S Klaassen; Robert Jan Doll; Giles A Brown; Alastair Brown; Miles Congreve; Malcolm Weir; Fiona H Marshall; David M Cross; Geert Jan Groeneveld; Pradeep J Nathan
Journal:  Alzheimers Res Ther       Date:  2021-04-21       Impact factor: 6.982

Review 3.  Potential Role for Combined Subtype-Selective Targeting of M1 and M3 Muscarinic Receptors in Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases.

Authors:  Mazen Tolaymat; Margaret H Sundel; Madeline Alizadeh; Guofeng Xie; Jean-Pierre Raufman
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2021-11-04       Impact factor: 5.810

4.  A phase 1b/2a multicenter study of the safety and preliminary pharmacodynamic effects of selective muscarinic M1 receptor agonist HTL0018318 in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Pradeep J Nathan; S Babli Millais; Alex Godwood; Odile Dewit; David M Cross; Janet Liptrot; Bharat Ruparelia; Stephen Paul Jones; Geor Bakker; Paul T Maruff; Gregory A Light; Alastair J H Brown; Malcolm Peter Weir; Miles Congreve; Tim Tasker
Journal:  Alzheimers Dement (N Y)       Date:  2022-02-23

5.  Safety and Pharmacokinetics of HTL0018318, a Novel M1 Receptor Agonist, Given in Combination with Donepezil at Steady State: A Randomized Trial in Healthy Elderly Subjects.

Authors:  Charlotte Bakker; Jasper van der Aart; Geert Labots; Jan Liptrot; David M Cross; Erica S Klaassen; Steve Dickinson; Tim Tasker; Geert Jan Groeneveld
Journal:  Drugs R D       Date:  2021-06-23
  5 in total

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