Literature DB >> 33331980

First-in-Man Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of a Novel and Highly Selective Inhibitor of Matrix Metalloproteinase-12, FP-025: Results from Two Randomized Studies in Healthy Subjects.

Khalid Abd-Elaziz1, Christine Voors-Pette2, Kang-Ling Wang3,4, Sandy Pan5, Yisheng Lee6, John Mao6, Yuhua Li6, Benjamin Chien6, David Lau6, Zuzana Diamant2,7,8,9.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are proteases with different biological and pathological activities, and many have been linked to several diseases. Targeting individual MMPs may offer a safer therapeutic potential for several diseases. We assessed the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of FP-025, a novel, highly selective oral matrix metalloproteinase-12 inhibitor, in healthy subjects.
METHODS: Two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies were conducted. Study I was a first-in-man study, evaluating eight single ascending doses (SADs) (50-800 mg) in two formulations: i.e., neat FP-025 in capsule (API-in-Capsule) and in an amorphous solid dispersion (ASD-in-Capsule) formulation. In Study II, three multiple ascending doses (MADs) (100, 200, and 400 mg, twice daily) of FP-025 (ASD-in-Capsule) were administered for 8 days, including a food-effect evaluation.
RESULTS: Ninety-six subjects were dosed. Both formulations were well tolerated with one adverse event (AE) reported in the 800 mg API-in-Capsule SAD group and seven AEs throughout the MAD groups. The exposure to FP-025 was low with the API-in-Capsule formulation; it increased dose-dependently with the ASD-in-Capsule formulation, with which exposure to FP-025 increased in a greater-than-dose-proportional manner at lower doses (≤ 100 mg) but less proportionally at higher doses. The elimination half-life (t1/2) was between 6 (Study I) and 8 h (Study II). Accumulation of FP-025 was approximately 1.7-fold in the MAD study. Food intake delayed the rate of absorption, but without effect in the extent of absorption or bioavailability.
CONCLUSION: FP-025 was well tolerated and showed a favorable pharmacokinetic profile following ASD-in-Capsule dosing. Efficacy studies in target patient populations, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and pulmonary fibrosis, are warranted. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: www.clinicaltrials.gov : NCT02238834 (Study I); NCT03304964 (Study II). Trial registration date: Study I was registered on 12 September 2014 while study II was registered on 9 October 2017.

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Year:  2020        PMID: 33331980     DOI: 10.1007/s40261-020-00981-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Drug Investig        ISSN: 1173-2563            Impact factor:   2.859


  40 in total

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Journal:  Genes Dev       Date:  2000-09-01       Impact factor: 11.361

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Journal:  Circ Res       Date:  2003-05-02       Impact factor: 17.367

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Authors:  Hideaki Nagase; Robert Visse; Gillian Murphy
Journal:  Cardiovasc Res       Date:  2006-01-05       Impact factor: 10.787

6.  Alternative splicing and promoter usage generates an intracellular stromelysin 3 isoform directly translated as an active matrix metalloproteinase.

Authors:  Daochun Luo; Bernard Mari; Isabelle Stoll; Patrick Anglard
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2002-05-02       Impact factor: 5.157

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Authors:  H Nagase
Journal:  Biol Chem       Date:  1997 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 3.915

Review 8.  Is there new hope for therapeutic matrix metalloproteinase inhibition?

Authors:  Roosmarijn E Vandenbroucke; Claude Libert
Journal:  Nat Rev Drug Discov       Date:  2014-11-07       Impact factor: 84.694

9.  Matrix metalloproteinase-1 associates with intracellular organelles and confers resistance to lamin A/C degradation during apoptosis.

Authors:  G Astrid Limb; Karl Matter; Gillian Murphy; Alison D Cambrey; Paul N Bishop; Glenn E Morris; Peng T Khaw
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 4.307

10.  Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) is present in the nucleus of cardiac myocytes and is capable of cleaving poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in vitro.

Authors:  Jennifer A Kwan; Costas J Schulze; Wenjie Wang; Hernando Leon; Meltem Sariahmetoglu; Miranda Sung; Jolanta Sawicka; David E Sims; Grzegorz Sawicki; Richard Schulz
Journal:  FASEB J       Date:  2004-02-06       Impact factor: 5.191

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Authors:  Peng Zhao; Dong Liu; Chunying Song; Di Li; Xinzhu Zhang; Ivana Horecny; Fengqi Zhang; Yuna Yan; Linghang Zhuang; Jing Li; Suxing Liu; Yuchang Mao; Jun Feng; Jian Liu; Weikang Tao
Journal:  ACS Pharmacol Transl Sci       Date:  2022-06-22
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