| Literature DB >> 33327028 |
Max Jaenisch1, Hendrik Kohlhof1, Amadeo Touet1, Michael Kehrer1, Davide Cucchi1, Christof Burger1, Dieter Christian Wirtz1, Kristian Welle1, Koroush Kabir1.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Due to the current COVID-19 pandemic, the German Health Ministry has issued restrictions applying to the field of orthopaedics and trauma surgery. Besides postponement of elective surgeries, outpatient consultations have been drastically reduced. Parallel to these developments, an increase in telemedical consultations has reflected efforts to provide sufficient patient care. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of a clinical examination of the hip joint and pelvis by way of a telemedical consultation.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 33327028 PMCID: PMC8043596 DOI: 10.1055/a-1289-0779
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Z Orthop Unfall ISSN: 1864-6697 Impact factor: 0.923
Fig. 1Agreement between modalities grouped according to examination categories.
Table 1 Cohenʼs kappa values grouped according to the different examination methods.
| Examination | Cohenʼs κ |
|---|---|
|
| 0.76 ± 0.37 |
Swelling | 0.818 |
Redness | 1.0 |
Atrophy | 0.220 |
Scar/wound anomalies | 1.0 |
|
| 0.38 ± 0.19 |
Symphysis | 0.588 |
Trochanter major | 0.223 |
Groin | 0.209 |
Gluteal | 0.482 |
|
| 0.61 ± 0.26 |
Muscle strength hip flexion | 0.473 |
Muscle strength hip extension | 1.0 |
Muscle strength hip abduction | 0.482 |
Muscle strength hip adduction | 0.482 |
Gait | 1.0 |
Feasibility of one-legged stand | 1.0 |
Feasibility of knee bend | 1.0 |
|
| 0.36 ± 0.19 |
Extension/flexion | 0.380 |
Outer rotation/inner rotation | 0.486 |
Abduction/adduction | 0.265 |
|
| 0.33 ± 0.13 |
Apley test | 0.181 |
Drehmann sign | 0.386 |
Trendelenburg sign | 0.281 |
Axial compression pain | 0.475 |
Thomas test | 0.370 |
Posterior impingement test | 0.146 |
Ventral impingement test | 0.147 |
Foveal impingement test | 0.045 |
Fig. 2Scatter diagram of correlation between age in years and BMI with the number of non-feasible examinations.
Abb. 1Übereinstimmung gruppiert nach Untersuchungskategorien.
Tab. 1 Cohens-Kappa-Werte aufgeteilt nach den unterschiedlichen Untersuchungsmethoden
| Untersuchung | Cohens κ |
|---|---|
| Inspektion | 0,76 ± 0,37 |
Schwellung | 0,818 |
Rötung | 1,0 |
Atrophie | 0,220 |
Auffälligkeiten Narbe/Wunde | 1,0 |
| Palpation | 0,38 ± 0,19 |
Symphyse | 0,588 |
Trochanter major | 0,223 |
Leiste | 0,209 |
gluteal | 0,482 |
| Funktion | 0,61 ± 0,26 |
Kraftwert Hüftbeugung | 0,473 |
Kraftwert Hüftstreckung | 1,0 |
Kraftwert Hüftabduktion | 0,482 |
Kraftwert Hüftadduktion | 0,482 |
Gangbild | 1,0 |
Möglichkeit Einbeinstand | 1,0 |
Möglichkeit Kniebeuge | 1,0 |
| Bewegungsausmaße | 0,36 ± 0,19 |
Extension/Flexion | 0,380 |
Außenrotation/Innenrotation | 0,486 |
Abduktion/Adduktion | 0,265 |
| Provokationstests | 0,33 ± 0,13 |
Apley-Test | 0,181 |
Drehmann-Zeichen | 0,386 |
Trendelenburg-Zeichen | 0,281 |
axialer Stauchungsschmerz | 0,475 |
Thomas-Test | 0,370 |
posteriorer Impingement-Test | 0,146 |
ventraler Impingement-Test | 0,147 |
fovealer Impingement-Test | 0,045 |
Abb. 2Im Streudiagramm aufgetragene Korrelation zwischen Lebensalter in Jahren und BMI mit der Anzahl der nicht beurteilbaren Untersuchungen.