Literature DB >> 33253036

Update Alert 6: Risks and Impact of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors or Angiotensin-Receptor Blockers on SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Adults.

Katherine Mackey1, Devan Kansagara1, Kathryn Vela1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 33253036      PMCID: PMC7729487          DOI: 10.7326/L20-1355

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Intern Med        ISSN: 0003-4819            Impact factor:   25.391


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We searched MEDLINE (Ovid) weekly from 29 September to 26 October 2020 using the same search strategy as described in the original review (1). We did not limit the search by language. This search update yielded 64 results (de-duplicated), and after an independent dual-review process, we identified 15 new studies meeting our inclusion criteria—12 observational studies and 3 systematic reviews with meta-analyses

New Evidence

Findings from 1 new observational study found no evidence of an association with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) or angiotensin-receptor blocker (ARB) use and risk for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) (2). Findings from an additional 11 new observational studies did not demonstrate an association between use of ACEIs or ARBs and worse outcomes in COVID-19 (3–13). These findings are supported by 3 new systematic reviews with meta-analyses (14–16). Overall, inclusion of 15 studies from this search update does not change the certainty of evidence rating we reported in the original manuscript for key questions 1 or 2. Studies have not examined the benefits and harms of initiating ACEIs or ARBs (that is, new users) in COVID-19 treatment; therefore, evidence for key question 3 remains unclear.
  1 in total

Review 1.  Past, present and future of living systematic review: a bibliometrics analysis.

Authors:  Qingyong Zheng; Jianguo Xu; Ya Gao; Ming Liu; Luying Cheng; Lu Xiong; Jie Cheng; Mengyuan Yuan; Guoyuan OuYang; Hengyi Huang; Jiarui Wu; Junhua Zhang; Jinhui Tian
Journal:  BMJ Glob Health       Date:  2022-10
  1 in total

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