Literature DB >> 33252073

Implementing Delirium Prevention in the Era of COVID-19.

Nila S Radhakrishnan1, Mariam Mufti2, Daniel Ortiz1, Suzanne T Maye3, Jennifer Melara3, Duke Lim3, Eric I Rosenberg4, Catherine C Price5,6.   

Abstract

Patients admitted with COVID-19 can develop delirium due to predisposing factors, isolation, and the illness itself. Standard delirium prevention methods focus on interaction and stimulation. It can be challenging to deliver these methods of care in COVID settings where it is necessary to increase patient isolation. This paper presents a typical clinical vignette of representative patients in a tertiary care hospital and how a medical team modified an evidence-based delirium prevention model to deliver high-quality care to COVID-19 patients. The implemented model focuses on four areas of delirium-prevention: Mobility, Sleep, Cognitive Stimulation, and Nutrition. Future studies will be needed to track quantitative outcome measures.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alzheimer’s disease; COVID-19; dementia; hospitalization; quality of health care; tertiary care centers

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33252073      PMCID: PMC7968103          DOI: 10.3233/JAD-200696

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Alzheimers Dis        ISSN: 1387-2877            Impact factor:   4.472


  30 in total

1.  Effectiveness of multicomponent nonpharmacological delirium interventions: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Tammy T Hshieh; Jirong Yue; Esther Oh; Margaret Puelle; Sarah Dowal; Thomas Travison; Sharon K Inouye
Journal:  JAMA Intern Med       Date:  2015-04       Impact factor: 21.873

2.  Delirium and Alzheimer disease: A proposed model for shared pathophysiology.

Authors:  Tamara G Fong; Sarinnapha M Vasunilashorn; Towia Libermann; Edward R Marcantonio; Sharon K Inouye
Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2019-03-15       Impact factor: 3.485

Review 3.  Preoperative assessment of the older patient: a narrative review.

Authors:  Lawrence B Oresanya; William L Lyons; Emily Finlayson
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2014-05       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Reducing delirium in elderly patients with hip fracture: a multi-factorial intervention study.

Authors:  K B Björkelund; A Hommel; K-G Thorngren; L Gustafson; S Larsson; D Lundberg
Journal:  Acta Anaesthesiol Scand       Date:  2010-03-15       Impact factor: 2.105

5.  Collaborative Delirium Prevention in the Age of COVID-19.

Authors:  Sara C LaHue; Todd C James; John C Newman; Armond M Esmaili; Cora H Ormseth; E Wesley Ely
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2020-05       Impact factor: 5.562

Review 6.  Are we facing a crashing wave of neuropsychiatric sequelae of COVID-19? Neuropsychiatric symptoms and potential immunologic mechanisms.

Authors:  Emily A Troyer; Jordan N Kohn; Suzi Hong
Journal:  Brain Behav Immun       Date:  2020-04-13       Impact factor: 7.217

Review 7.  Delirium: a missing piece in the COVID-19 pandemic puzzle.

Authors:  Shane O'Hanlon; Sharon K Inouye
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2020-07-01       Impact factor: 10.668

8.  COVID-SAFER: Deprescribing Guidance for Hydroxychloroquine Drug Interactions in Older Adults.

Authors:  Sydney B Ross; Marnie Goodwin Wilson; Louise Papillon-Ferland; Sarah Elsayed; Peter E Wu; Kiran Battu; Sandra Porter; Babak Rashidi; Robyn Tamblyn; Louise Pilote; James Downar; Andre Bonnici; Allen Huang; Todd C Lee; Emily G McDonald
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2020-06-30       Impact factor: 7.538

9.  Dexamethasone in Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19.

Authors:  Peter Horby; Wei Shen Lim; Jonathan R Emberson; Marion Mafham; Jennifer L Bell; Louise Linsell; Natalie Staplin; Christopher Brightling; Andrew Ustianowski; Einas Elmahi; Benjamin Prudon; Christopher Green; Timothy Felton; David Chadwick; Kanchan Rege; Christopher Fegan; Lucy C Chappell; Saul N Faust; Thomas Jaki; Katie Jeffery; Alan Montgomery; Kathryn Rowan; Edmund Juszczak; J Kenneth Baillie; Richard Haynes; Martin J Landray
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2020-07-17       Impact factor: 91.245

10.  Probable delirium is a presenting symptom of COVID-19 in frail, older adults: a cohort study of 322 hospitalised and 535 community-based older adults.

Authors:  Maria Beatrice Zazzara; Rose S Penfold; Amy L Roberts; Karla A Lee; Hannah Dooley; Carole H Sudre; Carly Welch; Ruth C E Bowyer; Alessia Visconti; Massimo Mangino; Maxim B Freidin; Julia S El-Sayed Moustafa; Kerrin S Small; Benjamin Murray; Marc Modat; Mark S Graham; Jonathan Wolf; Sebastien Ourselin; Finbarr C Martin; Claire J Steves; Mary Ni Lochlainn
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2021-01-08       Impact factor: 10.668

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  2 in total

1.  Patient Profile and Management of Delirium in Older Adults Hospitalized Due to COVID-19.

Authors:  Pablo Jorge-Samitier; Raúl Juárez-Vela; Iván Santolalla-Arnedo; Isabel Antón-Solanas; Vicente Gea-Caballero; Juan Luis Sánchez-González; María Teresa Fernández-Rodrigo
Journal:  Healthcare (Basel)       Date:  2022-04-13

2.  Delirium as a Presenting Symptom of COVID-19.

Authors:  Brad Tyson; Ayman Shahein; Laszlo Erdodi; Leigh Tyson; Robert Tyson; Reza Ghomi; Pinky Agarwal
Journal:  Cogn Behav Neurol       Date:  2022-06-01       Impact factor: 1.590

  2 in total

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