Literature DB >> 3323450

Inhibition of 14 alpha-sterol demethylase activity in Candida albicans Darlington does not correlate with resistance to azole.

C A Hitchcock1, K J Barrett-Bee, N J Russell.   

Abstract

The 14 alpha-sterol demethylase in the azole-resistant Candida albicans, strain Darlington, is less sensitive to the triazole ICI 153066 than are two azole-sensitive strains, A and B. However, there is no direct correlation between the IC50 values for triazole inhibition of the demethylase and IC50 values for growth. It appears that the basis of azole resistance in strain Darlington may not be explained solely on the basis of a lack of sensitivity of its 14 alpha-sterol demethylase enzyme, but that other target sites for azole may be altered or absent.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3323450

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Vet Mycol        ISSN: 0268-1218


  15 in total

1.  A mutation in the 14 alpha-demethylase gene of Uncinula necator that correlates with resistance to a sterol biosynthesis inhibitor.

Authors:  C Délye; F Laigret; M F Corio-Costet
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1997-08       Impact factor: 4.792

2.  Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of azole-resistant and azole-susceptible Candida albicans strains.

Authors:  M A Pearce; S A Howell
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1991-07       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 3.  Testing of organisms for susceptibility to triazoles: is it justified?

Authors:  G S Kobayashi; E D Spitzer
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 3.267

Review 4.  Clinical, cellular, and molecular factors that contribute to antifungal drug resistance.

Authors:  T C White; K A Marr; R A Bowden
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 5.  In vitro and in vivo evaluation of antifungal agents.

Authors:  A Espinel-Ingroff; S Shadomy
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 3.267

6.  Cytochrome P-450-dependent 14 alpha-demethylation of lanosterol in Candida albicans.

Authors:  C A Hitchcock; S B Brown; E G Evans; D J Adams
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1989-06-01       Impact factor: 3.857

7.  Fluconazole resistance in Candida glabrata.

Authors:  C A Hitchcock; G W Pye; P F Troke; E M Johnson; D W Warnock
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1993-09       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 8.  Candida glabrata: review of epidemiology, pathogenesis, and clinical disease with comparison to C. albicans.

Authors:  P L Fidel; J A Vazquez; J D Sobel
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 9.  Drug resistance in human pathogenic fungi.

Authors:  K Iwata
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  1992-05       Impact factor: 8.082

10.  Characterization of an azole-resistant Candida glabrata isolate.

Authors:  H vanden Bossche; P Marichal; F C Odds; L Le Jeune; M C Coene
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 5.191

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