Literature DB >> 33230575

Donepezil induces ventricular arrhythmias by delayed repolarisation.

Jason Kho1, Adam Ioannou2, Amit K J Mandal3, Constantinos G Missouris3,4.   

Abstract

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors such as donepezil delay the progression of Alzheimer's dementia by increasing acetylcholine concentrations in the central nervous system. However, it is becoming apparent that cholinesterase inhibition by donepezil is not confined to the brain. This is supported by previous case reports of peripheral cholinergic side effects and adverse cardiac arrhythmias such as Torsades de Pointes which are reversible upon cessation of donepezil. The augmented acetylcholine concentrations and IKr inhibition in cardiomyocytes caused by donepezil are believed to mediate this effect.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardiac arrhythmias; Cholinesterase inhibitors; Donepezil; Electrocardiography

Year:  2020        PMID: 33230575     DOI: 10.1007/s00210-020-02028-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol        ISSN: 0028-1298            Impact factor:   3.000


  2 in total

1.  The response of the autonomic nervous system to the cholinesterase inhibitor, donepezil.

Authors:  Hiroyuki Umegaki; Oyun Khookhor
Journal:  Neuro Endocrinol Lett       Date:  2013       Impact factor: 0.765

2.  Detailed analysis of the impact of age on the QT interval.

Authors:  Simon W Rabkin; Xin-Bo Justin Cheng; Darby Js Thompson
Journal:  J Geriatr Cardiol       Date:  2016-09       Impact factor: 3.327

  2 in total
  1 in total

1.  Therapeutic roles of plants for 15 hypothesised causal bases of Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Sheena E B Tyler; Luke D K Tyler
Journal:  Nat Prod Bioprospect       Date:  2022-08-23
  1 in total

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